解决房间里的大象:印度儿童和青少年心理评估的有效性

B. Roopesh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

心理评估过程包括管理、评分、解释和报告撰写。除了培训所需的人力资源、时间和精力之外,评估过程本身也需要训练有素的专业人员投入大量的时间和精力。这就会自动转化为成本,有时成本会很大。考虑到在印度从事临床实践的训练有素的心理学家数量与该国人口的数量相比明显有限,评估工作的数量可能会占用干预服务的宝贵时间。另一方面,印度使用的大量心理评估测试普遍陈旧,规范过时,标准化程度较低,跟不上全球发展的步伐。鉴于这些问题,精神卫生专业人员以及来访者/病人可以对心理评估或某些具体评估的有效性提出质疑。本文试图讨论与心理评估的有效性有关的一些问题,在一般和特定领域,如能力,成就和精神病理。除了上述问题外,本文还试图提出克服这些限制的可能措施。
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Addressing the Elephant in the Room: Validity of Psychological Assessments Used with Children and Adolescents in India
Psychological assessment process involves administration, scoring, interpretation, and report writing. In addition to the human resource, time, and effort required for the training, the assessment process itself requires significant time and effort on the part of trained professionals. This automatically translates into the cost, which sometimes can be significant. Given the significantly limited number of trained psychologists who are in clinical practice in India compared to the extent of the population of the country, the amount of assessment work can take away precious time from the intervention services. On the other hand, a significant number of psychological assessment tests used in India are generally old with outdated norms, are poorly standardized, and are not keeping pace with the global development. Given these issues, mental health profession on the whole, as well as the clients/patients can question the validity of the psychological assessments or some specific assessments. This article tries to discuss some of the issues related to the validity of the psychological assessments in general and in specific domains, such as ability, achievement, and psychopathology. In addition to mentioned issues, the article also tries to suggest possible measures to overcome those limitations.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
16.70%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: Journal of Indian Association for Child and Adolescent Mental Health (JIACAM) is a peer reviewed online journal. Uniform Requirements for Manuscripts Submitted to Biomedical Journals (http://www.icmje.org) will be followed. JIACAM accepts original articles, review articles, case reports, conference announcements, summary of trials, letters to the editor and conference reports.
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