妇女企业家在全球经济发展中的作用

Muhammad Sajjad, N. Kaleem, Muhammad Irfan Chani, Munir Ahmed
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引用次数: 31

摘要

目的女企业家的贡献仍然是不可见的,需要进行适当的调查。本文的目的是通过衡量全球妇女创业和经济发展来调查这种关系。设计/方法/方法二级数据来自《2015年女性创业指数报告》、《2015年人类发展报告》和《2015年全球化KOF指数》。横断面数据来自世界69个国家。应用多元回归来估计数据。研究结果解释了女性创业对世界经济的重大影响。据观察,妇女参与创业活动不仅有助于增加家庭收入,而且在经济发展和社会福利方面发挥着重要作用。研究局限性/含义除2015年外,没有关于女性企业家在新企业设立和已建立的女性企业方面的总产出的信息。因此,衡量全球女性企业家的真正贡献仍然是一个挑战。实际含义事实上,当女性成为企业家时,整个社会都会从中受益,因为女性企业家不仅有利于经济发展,也有利于社会的社会发展。独创性/价值这项研究独特地探讨了女企业家在世界经济中的贡献,世界经济仍然是一个看不见但强大的发展捐助者。
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Worldwide role of women entrepreneurs in economic development
Purpose The contribution of women entrepreneurs is still invisible and needs to be properly investigated. The purpose of this paper is to investigate this relationship by measuring women entrepreneurship and economic development at global level. Design/methodology/approach Secondary data has been retrieved from Female Entrepreneurship Index Report 2015, Human Development Report 2015 and KOF Index of Globalization 2015. Cross-sectional data is used from 69 countries of the world. Multiple regression is applied to estimate the data. Findings The results explained the significant impact of women entrepreneurship on the economies of the world. It was observed that women participation in entrepreneurial activities not only supports to their family income but also plays a significant role in economic development and social well-being of the society. Research limitations/implications There is no information about total output of women entrepreneurs in terms of new enterprises setups and established businesses of women except for year 2015. So, to measure the real contribution of women entrepreneurs around the globe is still a challenge. Practical implications It is reality that when women would be empowered as entrepreneurs then whole society gets benefits from it, as women entrepreneurs are beneficial for not only economic development but also social development of society. Originality/value This study uniquely addresses the contribution of women entrepreneurs in the world economy which is still an unseen but a powerful benefactor of development.
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审稿时长
24 weeks
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