在南落基山脉的黄松森林中,规定的火与增加的植物丰富度和促进蜜蜂生物多样性的短期增加有关

IF 1.6 3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Agricultural and Forest Entomology Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI:10.1111/afe.12565
Ryleigh V. Gelles, Thomas S. Davis, Kevin J. Barrett
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引用次数: 1

摘要

为了恢复对北美森林的干扰过程,经常实施有管理的低严重程度地面火灾;尽管有管理的火灾对森林结构的影响已经得到了很好的研究,但很少有研究调查这些干扰是否会级联影响传粉昆虫群落。我们分析了科罗拉多州经火灾处理(处理后1年和3年)和未经处理的黄松林中蜜蜂与栖息地的关系,以测试野生蜜蜂种群的反应。观察到的蜜蜂丰富度和α多样性在火灾后1年的林分中最高,与火灾后3年和未处理的林分相比,有更多的Anthophora、Bombus、Osmia和Lasioglossum spp。蜜蜂的功能群对处理有反应,林分中存在更多的地下筑巢分类群3 火灾后数年。花的丰富度是生长中期(6月、7月)和火灾后1年内最高的季节。一个分析觅食和筑巢栖息地变化对蜜蜂群落影响的模型表明,花朵丰富度与蜜蜂α多样性呈正相关,但与林分基底面积呈负相关。筑巢栖息地与蜜蜂群落的变化无关。我们得出的结论是,有管理的火灾对蜜蜂生物多样性有积极的短期影响,这可能是由花朵的丰富性介导的。然而,3 洛基山脉南部地区治疗后数年。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Prescribed fire is associated with increased floral richness and promotes short-term increases in bee biodiversity in the ponderosa pine forest of the Southern Rocky Mountains

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来源期刊
Agricultural and Forest Entomology
Agricultural and Forest Entomology 农林科学-昆虫学
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
6.20%
发文量
66
审稿时长
>24 weeks
期刊介绍: Agricultural and Forest Entomology provides a multi-disciplinary and international forum in which researchers can present their work on all aspects of agricultural and forest entomology to other researchers, policy makers and professionals. The Journal welcomes primary research papers, reviews and short communications on entomological research relevant to the control of insect and other arthropod pests. We invite high quality original research papers on the biology, population dynamics, impact and management of pests of the full range of forest, agricultural and horticultural crops.
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