Magdalena Białomazur, I. Jasińska, K. Kowalczyk, Marlena Musik, K. Pasierbiewicz, R. Wróbel
{"title":"某工业区气候条件对丙烯酸-聚氨酯汽车涂料耐久性的影响","authors":"Magdalena Białomazur, I. Jasińska, K. Kowalczyk, Marlena Musik, K. Pasierbiewicz, R. Wróbel","doi":"10.14314/polimery.2021.10.1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The influence of weather conditions on the durability of acrylic-polyurethane car coatings during their exposure to industrial plants (Grupa Azoty, Zakłady Chemiczne \"Police\" SA) was investigated. The surface structure and the general appearance of the paint coatings (after 16 months of the test) were examined using an optical microscope and a scanning electron microscope, an optical profilometer and a gloss meter. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) were used to study the composition and chemical structure of the coatings. Convex spots of various sizes were observed on the surface of the tested coatings. Quantitative profilometric analysis showed a clear increase in surface roughness. However, the results of the XPS and FTIR tests did not confirm the chemical degradation of the tested samples. It was shown that the convexities observed on the surfaces of the aged coatings were atmospheric deposits consisting mainly of oxygen, calcium, phosphorus, iron, silicon and carbon. Thorough cleaning of the surfaces resulted in their complete removal.","PeriodicalId":20319,"journal":{"name":"Polimery","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2021-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Influence of weather conditions on the durability of acrylic-polyurethane car coatings in an industrial area\",\"authors\":\"Magdalena Białomazur, I. Jasińska, K. Kowalczyk, Marlena Musik, K. Pasierbiewicz, R. Wróbel\",\"doi\":\"10.14314/polimery.2021.10.1\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The influence of weather conditions on the durability of acrylic-polyurethane car coatings during their exposure to industrial plants (Grupa Azoty, Zakłady Chemiczne \\\"Police\\\" SA) was investigated. The surface structure and the general appearance of the paint coatings (after 16 months of the test) were examined using an optical microscope and a scanning electron microscope, an optical profilometer and a gloss meter. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) were used to study the composition and chemical structure of the coatings. Convex spots of various sizes were observed on the surface of the tested coatings. Quantitative profilometric analysis showed a clear increase in surface roughness. However, the results of the XPS and FTIR tests did not confirm the chemical degradation of the tested samples. It was shown that the convexities observed on the surfaces of the aged coatings were atmospheric deposits consisting mainly of oxygen, calcium, phosphorus, iron, silicon and carbon. Thorough cleaning of the surfaces resulted in their complete removal.\",\"PeriodicalId\":20319,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Polimery\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-11-24\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Polimery\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.14314/polimery.2021.10.1\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"POLYMER SCIENCE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Polimery","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.14314/polimery.2021.10.1","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"POLYMER SCIENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
摘要
天气条件对丙烯酸-聚氨酯汽车涂料暴露于工业工厂(Grupa Azoty, Zakłady Chemiczne“Police”SA)期间耐久性的影响进行了调查。使用光学显微镜和扫描电子显微镜、光学轮廓仪和光泽度仪检查油漆涂层的表面结构和总体外观(经过16个月的测试)。利用x射线光电子能谱(XPS)和傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)研究了涂层的组成和化学结构。在被测涂层表面观察到不同大小的凸点。定量轮廓分析表明，表面粗糙度明显增加。然而，XPS和FTIR测试的结果并没有证实被测样品的化学降解。结果表明，老化涂层表面的凸起是大气沉积物，主要由氧、钙、磷、铁、硅和碳组成。彻底清洗表面使其完全去除。
Influence of weather conditions on the durability of acrylic-polyurethane car coatings in an industrial area
The influence of weather conditions on the durability of acrylic-polyurethane car coatings during their exposure to industrial plants (Grupa Azoty, Zakłady Chemiczne "Police" SA) was investigated. The surface structure and the general appearance of the paint coatings (after 16 months of the test) were examined using an optical microscope and a scanning electron microscope, an optical profilometer and a gloss meter. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) were used to study the composition and chemical structure of the coatings. Convex spots of various sizes were observed on the surface of the tested coatings. Quantitative profilometric analysis showed a clear increase in surface roughness. However, the results of the XPS and FTIR tests did not confirm the chemical degradation of the tested samples. It was shown that the convexities observed on the surfaces of the aged coatings were atmospheric deposits consisting mainly of oxygen, calcium, phosphorus, iron, silicon and carbon. Thorough cleaning of the surfaces resulted in their complete removal.
期刊介绍：
The "Polimery" journal, of international circulation, is publishing peerreviewed scientific and technical research papers covering polymer science and technology in the field of polymers, rubbers, chemical fibres and paints. The range of topics covered are raw materials, polymer synthesis, processing and applications of polymers. Apart from scientific and technical research papers the monthly includes technical and commercial information such as reports from fairs and exhibitions as well as home, world and technical news.
“Polimery "- an international journal covering the following topics: polymers, rubber, chemical fibres and paints.
The Journal is addressed to scientists, managers and engineering staff of universities, Polish Academy of Sciences, R&D institutions, industry, specializing in polymer chemistry, physical chemistry, technology and processing. “Polimery” publishes original, reviewed research, scientific and technology papers in the field of polymer synthesis, analysis, technology and modification, processing, properties, applications and recycling.
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
分享
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
扫码关注我们
