两种干旱豆科植物瓜尔豆(Cyamopsis tetragonoloba Taub.)和蛾豆(Vigna aconitifolia (Jack.))的人工杂交方法Marechal]

IF 1 4区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Indian Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding Pub Date : 2022-02-25 DOI:10.31742/ijgpb.82.1.16
H. Mahla, Ramavtar Sharma
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引用次数: 2

摘要

毛豆和瓜尔豆是印度西部干旱地区重要的雨水灌溉作物。遗传改良主要通过种质评价和选择实现,成功地提高了产量潜力和稳定性。然而,由于重组育种的杂交技术效率低下或不可用,继续改进受到了阻碍。我们尝试在没有阉割的情况下直接授粉,发现与早期在两种作物中使用的技术相比,这是非常成功的。本文为芽的选择和授粉提供了详细的方法。
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An easy method of artificial hybridization in two arid legumes, guar (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba Taub.) and moth bean [Vigna aconitifolia (Jack.) Marechal]
Moth bean and guar are important rain-fed crops of the western arid region of India. The genetic improvement mostly realized through germplasm evaluation and selection has successfully increased the yield potential and stability. However, continued improvement has been hampered due to the inefficient or non-availability of crossing techniques for recombination breeding. We attempted direct pollination without emasculation and found it very successful compared to earlier techniques used in both crops. The article providesa detailed method for the selection of buds and pollination.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
10.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Advance the cause of genetics and plant breeding and to encourage and promote study and research in these disciplines in the service of agriculture; to disseminate the knowledge of genetics and plant breeding; provide facilities for association and conference among students of genetics and plant breeding and for encouragement of close relationship between them and those in the related sciences; advocate policies in the interest of the nation in the field of genetics and plant breeding, and facilitate international cooperation in the field of genetics and plant breeding.
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