英语作为教学媒介(EMI):小学教师和学生的认知

E. Ernawati, Sofendi Sofendi, Sary Silvhiany
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引用次数: 5

摘要

鉴于英语与全球化、全球经济、国际交流和互联网等关键转折点的联系,英语正在成为一种全球通用语言。许多国家试图发展自己的国家,从教育部门开始,并将英语作为在印度尼西亚等许多国家的学校学习所需的语言。英语的使用正在成为一种全球现象,英语正在成为学校的教学语言。利用英语的影响表明,在一些普遍的学术环境中,英语作为教学媒介(EMI)的倾向正在迅速发展。EMI应用于许多教育层次,从大学、高中开始,甚至在小学等早期阶段。随着EMI在许多教育系统中的使用,出现了一些与它在课堂上的使用有关的问题。许多研究发现,教师和学生在使用EMI方面都存在英语能力不足等问题。与此相关,研究人员进行了一项研究。通过案例研究设计中的定性研究,对巴望一所小学的教师和学生的感知进行了探索和调查。这项研究的参与者是巴望派拉蒙学校五年级的教师和学生。这些数据是通过对巴望派拉蒙学校的3名科学教师、2名数学教师和12名学生的开放式访谈收集的。主题分析用于分析数据,然后根据感知和信息对数据进行编码和分类,形成大主题。分析的数据显示,教师和学生对课堂上使用EMI的看法是一致的。研究结果提到,由于使用英语作为教学语言的好处,教师和学生都有积极的看法。
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English as a Medium of Instruction (EMI): A primary school teachers’ and students’ perceptions
The English language is becoming a global lingua franca, given its association with critical turns such as globalization, global economy, international communication, and the Internet. Many countries try to develop their countries start from the educational sector and put English as the language needed to learn in schools of many countries such as Indonesia. The use of English was becoming a global phenomenon that English is becoming a language of instruction in schools. The impact of utilizing English suggests that in a few universal academic settings, there is an apace developing inclination for English received as a medium of instruction (EMI). EMI applied in many educational levels started from the University, High School, and even in the early grade, such as Primary School. With the use of EMI in many educational systems, several issues rose related to its use in the classroom. Many of the studies found a lack of English proficiency, both from teachers and students in the use of EMI and several other problems. Related to this issue, the researcher conducted a study. Through a qualitative study in a case study design, the perception of teachers and pupils of a primary school in Palembang was explored and investigated. The participants of this study were the fifth-grade teachers and pupils in Paramount School Palembang. The data were collected by open-ended interviews with 3 Science teachers, 2 Mathematics teachers and 12 pupils in Paramount School Palembang. Thematic analysis was used in analyzing the data, and then the data were coded and classified into categories to form big themes based on the perceptions and information. The data analyzed revealed a consistency between teachers' and pupils' perceptions about EMI use in the classroom. The result mentioned that the teachers and pupils had positive perceptions because of the benefit of using English as a medium of instruction.
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审稿时长
13 weeks
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