曲马多治疗肩关节脱位的疗效观察

A. Toussi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:曲马多的副作用之一是癫痫发作。曲马多是一种合成止痛药,用于治疗轻度至中度疼痛。曲马多在治疗和毒性剂量范围内可引起癫痫发作。这种癫痫发作通常为全身强直阵挛,通常发生在摄入后的前24小时。病例介绍:患者是一名32岁的男子,因右肩关节脱位到急诊科就诊。据报道,强直-阵挛发作约1分钟后,口吐白沫、抬眼、尿失禁和意识丧失约5分钟。他使用西地那非和曲马多的组合物质治疗早泄。该患者因肩关节脱位5次转诊到医院,但没有提供关于曲马多使用和随后癫痫发作的详细解释讨论:曲马多滥用和过量使用在伊朗和世界各地是一个常见的医疗问题。关于在伊朗任意使用曲马多,特别是在某些情况下通过药剂师的非科学处方,如早泄治疗,关注患者记录以及转诊原因至关重要。结论:考虑到曲马多的使用率,医生社区建议将曲马多视为肩关节脱位的常见原因。
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Effect of Using Tramadol on Shoulder Dislocation
Background: One of the side effects of tramadol is seizure. Tramadol is a synthetic analgesic used to treat mild to moderate pain. Tramadol can cause seizures in the range of treatment and toxic doses. This seizure is usually in a generalized tonic-clonic from and usually occurs in the first 24 hours after ingestion. Case Presentation: The patient was a 32-year-old man referring to the emergency department with a right shoulder joint dislocation. It was reported that after a tonic-clonic seizure for about 1 minute, it has been followed by foaming at the mouth, eye lifting, urinary incontinence and loss of consciousness for about 5 minutes. He used a combination substance of sildenafil and tramadol to treat an early ejaculation. The patient has referred to the hospital 5 times with shoulder dislocation, without providing a detailed explanation about the use of tramadol and subsequent seizures Discussion: Tramadol misuse and overdose is a common medical issue in Iran and around the world. Regarding the arbitrary use of tramadol in Iran, especially through the non-scientific prescriptions by apothecaries in some cases such as early ejaculation treatment, attention to patient records along with the cause of referral is essential. Conclusion: Considering the prevalence of tramadol use, the community of physicians is advised to think of tramadol as a common cause for shoulder dislocation.
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来源期刊
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审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Asia Pacific Journal of Medical Toxicology (APJMT) aims to expand the knowledge of medical toxicology and tries to provide reliable information in this field for medical and healthcare professionals. APJMT mainly focuses on research related to medical toxicology issues in the Asia Pacific region and publishes articles on clinical and epidemiological aspects of toxicology, poisonings emergency care, addiction, drug interactions and adverse effects. The journal accepts and welcomes high quality papers in the form of original articles and rarely review articles, case reports and scientific letters relevant to medical practice in toxicology.
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