休闲领导因素在行为维度的排名与最理想组织公民模型的选择

Şerif Ahmet Demirdağ
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引用次数: 0

摘要

:管理和组织的概念是贯穿人类历史的概念,是人类正常生活所必需的。由于人们生活在群体中,因此需要进行管理,以确保这些群体的秩序,建立分级结构,并实现目标和目的。为了让这些团队实现他们的目标,需要有人(来自团队内部或团队外部)发挥管理和指导作用。可以说,这些指导者是能够将人们聚集在具有自己信仰和意见的特定目标周围的领导者,而不是由能够影响和动员他们的人任命的。因此,领导的概念也作为一种现象出现在每个历史时期。因此,无论在生产、管理、营销、旅游、工程等领域,领导风格和行为都是需要关注的重要问题。在本研究中,旨在根据导游娱乐领导因素的重要性,在行为维度上对其进行排名,并确定此时最理想的组织公民行为模型。根据研究结果,采用熵和灰色关联分析(GIA)方法,确定行为娱乐领导因素中最重要的标准是“家长式领导”,最理想的组织公民模式替代标准是“利他主义”。因此,可以说,构成研究样本组的导游在家长式层面上表现出领导行为,在利他主义维度上表现出组织公民行为,将更有利于他们
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Ranking the Recreational Leadership Factors in the Behavioral Dimension and Selection of the Most Ideal Organizational Citizenship Model
: The concepts of management and organization are concepts that have existed throughout human history and are necessary for regular human life. Since people live in groups, management is needed to ensure the order of these groups, to establish a hierarchical structure, and to achieve goals and objectives. In order for these groups to reach their goals and objectives, someone (from within the group or outside of the group) needs to take a managing and guiding role. It is possible to state that these guides are leaders who can gather people around certain goals and objectives with their own beliefs and opinions, rather than being appointed by someone, who can influence and mobilize them. Therefore, the concept of leadership also emerges as a phenomenon that has existed in every period of history. For this reason, leadership styles and behaviors are important issues that need to be focused on, regardless of any field such as production, management, marketing, tourism, engineering. In this study, it is aimed to rank the recreational leadership factors of tourist guides in behavioral dimension according to their importance and to determine the most ideal organizational citizenship behavior model at this point. According to the results of the study, in which Entropy and Grey Incidence Analysis (GIA) methods were used, it was determined that the most important criterion in behavioral recreational leadership factors was “paternalistic leadership”, and the most ideal organizational citizenship model alternative criterion was "altruism". Therefore, it can be said that it would be more beneficial for the tourist guides, who constitute the sample group of the study, to exhibit leadership behavior at the paternalistic level and organizational citizenship behavior in the altruism dimension
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
25
审稿时长
15 weeks
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