记录不断变化的考古遗址的虚拟日志:阿尔本加的圣克莱门特遗址(意大利)

IF 1.6 N/A ARCHAEOLOGY Virtual Archaeology Review Pub Date : 2019-07-25 DOI:10.4995/VAR.2019.11916
M. Previtali
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引用次数: 7

摘要

如今,文化和建筑遗产不仅被认为是社会文化领域的一种价值,而且被认为是一种重要的经济驱动力。然而,这种不可再生的资源越来越受到外部和内部因素的威胁,只有提高对文化遗产脆弱性的认识,才能使公民真正参与到遗产保护中来。从这个意义上说,虚拟博物馆(vm),以及更普遍的虚拟技术,可以在吸引游客和公民方面发挥主要作用。事实上,虚拟现实通过使用有趣和吸引人的技术来呈现文化概念,可以更容易地吸引年轻一代。本文以圣克莱门特考古遗址(意大利阿尔本加)为例进行了研究。由于该遗址位于中部的河床上,因此经常发生洪水事件,不断对考古遗址造成新的破坏。介绍了该地点虚拟日志的发展,以及为准备出版材料所必需的预处理步骤。日志的一面是写给专业人士(即考古学家和文化遗产从业者)的,主要目的是提供快速评估损害的工具。另一方面,为游客和市民开发的移动应用程序允许虚拟出口该遗址,并提供有关该遗址的信息内容。重点:虚拟博物馆和虚拟环境是提高人们对考古遗址脆弱性认识的基本工具。本文介绍了一个虚拟日志的开发,可用于专家和游客,为圣克莱门特考古遗址(阿尔本加)。将来自不同来源的数据集成到web环境中,可以从桌面和移动设备轻松访问。
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A virtual logbook for the documentation of a continuously changing archaeological site: the San Clemente site in Albenga (Italy)
Cultural and built heritage is nowadays recognized as a value not only in the socio-cultural field but also as an important economic driver. However, this non-renewable resource is more and more threatened by both external and internal factors and only by raising awareness on the vulnerability of cultural heritage we can lead to a real involvement of citizen to heritage site protection. In this sense, Virtual Museums (VMs), and more in general virtual technologies, can have a primary role to attract tourists and citizens. Indeed, VMs by presenting cultural concepts by using amusing and engaging techniques may reach younger generations in an easier way. In this paper, the specific case of the San Clemente archaeological site (Albenga, Italy) is addressed. Being the site in the riverbed of the Centa, it undergoes frequent flooding events causing continuously new damages to the archaeological site. The development of a virtual logbook of the site is presented along with the pre-processing steps that are necessary for the preparation of the published material. The logbook is addressed on one side to professionals (i.e. archaeologists and practitioners in cultural heritage) with the main aim of providing a tool for quick damage assessment. On the other side, a mobile app is on development for tourists and citizens allowing virtual exportation of the site and providing informative contents about it.Highlights:Virtual museums and virtual environments are fundamental tools to raise awareness about the vulnerability of archaeological sites.This paper presents the development of a virtual logbook, that can be used by experts and tourists, for the archaeological site of San Clemente (Albenga).Integration of data coming from different sources is rendered into a web environment that can be easily accessed from both desktop and mobile devices.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
21.70%
发文量
19
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊介绍: Virtual Archaeology Review (VAR) aims the publication of original papers, interdisciplinary reviews and essays on the new discipline of virtual archaeology, which is continuously evolving and currently on its way to achieve scientific consolidation. In fact, Virtual Archaeology deals with the digital representation of historical heritage objects, buildings and landscapes through 3D acquisition, digital recording and interactive and immersive tools for analysis, interpretation, dissemination and communication purposes by means of multidimensional geometric properties and visual computational modelling. VAR will publish full-length original papers which reflect both current research and practice throughout the world, in order to contribute to the advancement of the new field of virtual archaeology, ranging from new ways of digital recording and documentation, advanced reconstruction and 3D modelling up to cyber-archaeology, virtual exhibitions and serious gaming. Thus acceptable material may emerge from interesting applications as well as from original developments or research. OBJECTIVES: - OFFER researchers working in the field of virtual archaeology and cultural heritage an appropriate editorial frame to publish state-of-the-art research works, as well as theoretical and methodological contributions. - GATHER virtual archaeology progresses achieved as a new international scientific discipline. - ENCOURAGE the publication of the latest, state-of-the-art, significant research and meaningful applications in the field of virtual archaeology. - ENHANCE international connections in the field of virtual archaeology and cultural heritage.
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