单纯拔牙患者的焦虑程度:可能的影响因素。

Zaid Bashir, A. Al-Samman, B. Al-Mashhadani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在评估患者对简单拔牙的焦虑程度,以及拔牙前焦虑程度的差异;如果存在;不同性别和不同年龄组之间。材料和方法:招募了292名进行简单拔牙的患者。每位参与者填写了一份自我管理的问卷;并要求用11点数字评定量表(NRS)评定他们对拔牙的焦虑程度。结果:263例(90.07%)患者完全填写了调查表。本样本的Cronbachα与NRS显著相关(0.48,P<0.01)。患者的焦虑程度中等,NRS和TEA量表的平均得分分别为4.68和2.76。女性患者的焦虑评分略高于男性患者,但无统计学意义。在考虑参与者的年龄组时,年轻和老年患者的焦虑程度明显高于中年患者。结论:女性、青年和老年患者的焦虑可能更容易预测。
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Levels of Anxiety in Patients Undergoing Simple Tooth Extraction: The Possible Contributing Factors.
Aims: The current study aims to assess the levels of patients’ anxiety towards simple tooth extraction, and the difference in pre-extraction anxiety levels; if present; between genders and among different age groups. Materials and Methods: Two hundred and ninety-two patients who presented for simple tooth extraction were recruited. Each participant filled a self-administrated questionnaire; the tooth-extraction anxiety (TEA) scale and asked to rate the amount of their anxiety toward tooth extraction on 11- point Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Results: Two hundred and sixty-three patients (90.07%) filled-out the questionnaire completely. Cronbach’s α for the present sample was 0.84 correlated significantly with NRS (0.48, P<0.01). Anxiety among patients was moderate, and mean scores of 4.68 and 2.76 were recorded on NRS and TEA scale respectively. The scores of anxiety in female patients was slightly higher than in male patients but without statistical significance. When considering the age groups of participants, significantly higher anxiety was depicted in the young and old adult age groups than in middle-age adult group of patients. Conclusions : Anxiety may be more predicted in female, young, and old-adult patients .
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发文量
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审稿时长
10 weeks
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