歌唱保龄球对心理情绪状态和心血管系统工作的单次冲击效应

Viсtor O. Oguy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了作者提出的用歌唱碗进行振动声按摩的两阶段研究结果。第一阶段,研究振动声按摩单一应用对心理情绪特征的影响。19名志愿者参加了我们的研究。根据WAM(加权平均分数)、Zung和Spielberg-Khanin测试比较暴露前后的测试结果。心理-情绪领域的研究表明,振动声按摩程序后,WAM测试的“幸福感”和“活跃性”指标显著提高(p = 0.002)。此外,Zung测验抑郁水平、个人焦虑指标(p = 0.004)和情境焦虑指标(p = 0.028)均有所下降。在第二阶段,62名志愿者被分成两组。第一组根据专利作者的方法进行振动声按摩。第二组只接受声音接触,只使用唱歌碗。Kerdo指数的差异显示在动态中,第一组的变化不如第二组显著。两组的心率变异性特征变化相似:静止时和直立试验期间副交感神经影响增加(RMSSD(连续差异均方根)、NN50、pNN50水平增加),静止时交感神经影响减少,直立负荷时交感神经影响略有增加(TINN、RR三角指数)。在接受振动声按摩的第一组中,这种动态更为显著。当评估心律的神经植物调节水平活动的变化时,主要差异与直立测试期间的极低频波功率动力学有关。因此,使用唱歌碗的振动声按摩可以改善心理情绪状态,减少抑郁和焦虑,并增加副交感神经(自主神经系统)的活动。
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Single Vibroacoustic Impact Effect of Singing Bowls over the Psycho-Emotional State and Cardiovascular System Work
This article presents a two-stage study result of the author's method of vibroacoustic massage using singing bowls application. At the first stage, the effect of vibroacoustic massage single application over psycho-emotional characteristics was studied. 19 studied volunteers took part in our study. The testing results before and after exposures were compared according to the WAM (Weighted average mark), Zung, and Spielberg-Khanin tests. The study of the psycho-emotional sphere showed that after the vibroacoustic massage procedure, the indicators of "well-being" and "activity" of the WAM test significantly improved (p = 0.002). In addition, the depression level determined by the Zung test, personal anxiety indicators (p = 0.004), and situational anxiety ones (p = 0.028) decreased. At the second stage, 62 volunteers were divided into two groups. The first group underwent a vibroacoustic massage session according to the patented author's method. The second group received only acoustic exposure using only singing bowls. Differences in the Kerdo index were revealed in the dynamics, and in the first group, the changes were less significant than in the second one. Changes in heart rate variability characteristics for both groups were similar: there was an increase in parasympathetic influences at rest and during the orthostatic test (increased levels of RMSSD (Root Mean Square of Successive Differences), NN50, pNN50) and a decrease in sympathetic effects at rest and their slight increase with orthostatic loading (TINN, RR triangular index). The dynamics were more significant in the first group that received a vibroacoustic massage session. When assessing changes in the neurovegetative regulation levels activity of the heart rhythm, the main difference was associated with very low-frequency waves power dynamics during the orthostatic test. Thus, vibroacoustic massage using singing bowls improves the psycho-emotional state, reduces depression and anxiety, and increases Parasympaticus (autonomic nervous system) activity.
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来源期刊
Journal of Intellectual Disability - Diagnosis and Treatment
Journal of Intellectual Disability - Diagnosis and Treatment Social Sciences-Health (social science)
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
29
期刊介绍: The journal aims to describe the research work on Intellectual Disability Diagnosis and Treatment in children and adults. It covers not just the technical aspects of the procedures in prenatal, newborn and postnatal screening, but also the impact which the process of testing and treatment has on individuals, parents, families and public-health in general. The journal seeks to publish, but is a not restricted to, Genetic Intellectual Disability Syndromes, using a range of approaches from medicine, psychiatry, psychology, pharmacy, biology, epidemiology, bioinformatics, biopharmaceutical to association and population studies as well as sociological, ethical, philosophical, legal and quality control issues with the ultimate goal of advancing the knowledge on the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of the Intellectual Disabilities. The journal publishes original research articles, review articles, case reports and short communications(Letter article).
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