计算机断层扫描和磁共振成像中肝细胞癌的罕见和非典型表现

G. Espil, H. Altieri, Marina Bustamante, Mariano Volpacchio, N. Larrañaga, S. Kozima
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引用次数: 0

摘要

intervalos seguimiento。HCC患者40%诊断为Palabras clave:计算机。摘要肝细胞癌(HCC)的典型影像学表现已被广泛认可,包括动脉期的过度增强,门静脉期和静脉晚期的灌洗,如计算机断层扫描(CT)和磁共振成像(MRI)。这种模式在60%的病例中观察到,并已纳入参与肝病研究的不同组织的诊断指南,其存在避免了活检的必要性。此外,在随访研究中,辅助信号对HCC的诊断、T2高信号、油脂的存在、静脉肿瘤血栓形成和间隔生长是否有用。然而,并非所有HCC患者都具有这些特征,在40%的病例中,非典型引入对患者的诊断和处理提出了挑战。
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Presentaciones infrecuentes y atípicas del carcinoma hepatocelular en tomografía computarizada y resonancia magnética
intervalos seguimiento. pacientes HCC 40% diagnóstico Palabras clave: computarizada. Abstract The typical imaging appearance of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is widely recognized and consists in hyper enhancement in the arterial phase with lavage in the portal and late venous phases, as on computed tomography (CT) as on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). This pattern is observed in 60% of cases and has been incorporated into the diagnostics directi-ves of the different organizations which participates in the hepatic diseases studies and its presence avoid the necessity of a biopsy. Besides, are auxiliar signs useful on the HCC diagnostic, T2 hyperintensity, presence of grease, venous tumor thrombosis and the growth between intervals in follow up studies. However, not all HCC patients harbor these characteristics and in 40% of cases the atypical introduction proposes a diagnostic and handling challenge of patients.
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Revista Argentina de Radiologia
Revista Argentina de Radiologia Medicine-Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging
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