新冠肺炎相关免疫性血小板增多症

Q4 Immunology and Microbiology Revista Romana de Boli Infectioase Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI:10.37897/rjid.2021.2.1
Mara-Andrada Plesu, G. Bejan, I. Grăjdeanu, A. Simionescu, A. Stănescu
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引用次数: 5

摘要

2019冠状病毒病(新冠肺炎)是一种由β冠状病毒SARS-CoV-2引起的传染性呼吸道感染。世界卫生组织于2020年3月11日宣布新冠肺炎疫情为大流行。自新冠肺炎大流行开始以来,全球已有超过1.66亿患者检测呈阳性,记录的相关死亡人数超过340万。新冠肺炎具有广泛的体征和症状。新冠肺炎患者的血液学变化,如淋巴细胞减少症、血小板减少症和凝血障碍并不罕见。然而,造成这些变化的机制被部分地理解了。免疫性血小板减少症被确定为严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒2型感染患者的血液系统自身免疫性疾病之一。这篇综述总结了COVID-19相关免疫性血小板减少症的证据及其发展的潜在机制。
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COVID-19-ASSOCIATED IMMUNE THROMBOCYTOPENIA
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious respiratory tract infection caused by the betacoronavirus SARS-CoV-2. The World Health Organization declared the COVID-19 outbreak a pandemic on March 11, 2020. Since the COVID-19 pandemic started, more than 166 million patients have been tested positive worldwide with more than 3.4 million related death recorded. COVID-19 has a wide range of signs and symptoms. Hematological changes such as lymphopenia, thrombocytopenia, and coagulation disturbances are not unusual in patients with COVID-19. However, the mechanisms causing these changes are partially comprehended. Immune thrombocytopenia was identified to be among the hematologic autoimmune diseases seen in patients infected with SARS-CoV-2. This review summarizes the evidence on COVID-19-associated immune thrombocytopenia and the underlying mechanisms involved in its development.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11
审稿时长
4 weeks
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