Covid-19大流行期间债权人损失的企业责任

Suwinto Johan, A. Ariawan
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在2020年新冠肺炎大流行期间,许多公司经历了破产诉讼。当公司的资产无法承担对债权人的义务时,尤其是银行和其他金融机构,情况就是这样。债权人要求赔偿,以避免因公司未能偿还贷款而造成的损失。问题是,如果这些公司是有限责任公司,谁应该承担责任。本文旨在考察公司对债权人损失的赔偿责任。这种规范性的法律研究依赖于法律材料形式的二次数据,尤其是一次和二次法律材料。结果表明,通过破产诉讼要求赔偿对债权人来说并非易事。事实上,需要单独提起诉讼,而不是将其纳入破产诉讼。甚至,这不仅是民事案件,也是刑事案件。因此,这些公司可能要承担民事和刑事责任。
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Corporate Liability for Creditors’ Losses during the Covid-19 Pandemic
Many companies experienced bankruptcy lawsuits during the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020. This was so when the companies’ asset cannot afford their obligations upon their creditors, especially banks and other financial institutions. The creditors demanded compensation to avoid losses due to the companies’ failure in repaying their loans. The question is who should be held liable if the companies are of limited liability companies. This paper aims to examine the liability of corporation for creditors' losses. This normative legal research relies on secondary data in the form of legal materials, especially primary and secondary legal materials. The result shows that demanding compensation through bankruptcy lawsuit is not an easy task for the creditors. In fact, a separate lawsuit is required rather than incorporating it in a bankruptcy lawsuit. Even, it is not only a matter of civil case but also criminal case. Therefore, the companies may be subjected to both civil and criminal liability.
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CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
5
审稿时长
8 weeks
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