我永远不会忘记:在沉默的一代中回忆过去的事件是对怀旧的政治动员的挑战

IF 1 3区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Culture & Psychology Pub Date : 2022-06-13 DOI:10.1177/1354067X211066815
Sue Nieland, K. Mahendran, S. Crafter
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引用次数: 2

摘要

怀旧的政治动员正日益引起社会和政治心理学家的关注。一个关键的担忧是,民粹主义日益抬头,人们利用想象中的黄金时代,通过反欧盟和反移民情绪来制造威胁。这篇文章引入了两个关键的概念,贫血症——想象一个没有经历过的过去——和预言——过去如何影响与未来目标一致的现在的行动——来论证对过去传记事件的实际回忆可能会抵消旨在影响政治决策的怀旧修辞的影响。本文的重点是一个苏格兰案例研究,雷切尔是75岁以上的沉默一代公民中的一员,她对第二次世界大战及其后果有着鲜活的记忆。对对话自我进行了对话分析,确定了关键的i位置,并对对话自我进行了时间顺序分析,这些分析与经历过的极端童年贫困和剥夺、反犹太主义和有限的流动性有关。这表明,经历一个历史事件及其影响,而不是想象一个没有经历过的过去,是如何减轻怀旧情绪的。这就提出了一个问题:对辉煌过去的事件的动员,以及对未来的焦虑,在多大程度上取决于那些回忆起同样事件的人未经审查的沉默。
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I’ll never forget: Remembering of past events within the Silent Generation as a challenge to the political mobilisation of nostalgia
The political mobilisation of nostalgia is increasingly preoccupying social and political psychologists. A key concern is with rising populism and the use of an imagined golden past to foster threat through anti-EU and anti-immigrant sentiment. This article introduces two key concepts, anemoia – imagining a past not experienced – and prolepsis – how the past influences actions in the present aligned to future goals – to argue that actual recall of past biographical events potentially counters the influence of nostalgic rhetoric designed to influence political decision-making. The focus of this article is a single Scottish case study, Rachel, a member of the Silent Generation of citizens aged over 75 years, who have a living memory of World War II and its aftermath. A dialogical analysis was carried out identifying key I-positions and chronotopic analysis of the dialogical self, relating to experienced extreme childhood poverty and deprivation, anti-Semitism and limited mobility. This demonstrated how living through a historic event and its repercussions, rather than imagining a past not experienced, mitigates against nostalgia. This raises the question of how much mobilisation of the events of a glorious past and anxieties about the future rely upon the unexamined silence of those who recall those same events.
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来源期刊
Culture & Psychology
Culture & Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
18.80%
发文量
48
期刊介绍: Culture & Psychology addresses the centrality of culture necessary for a basic understanding of the psychology of human beings: their identity, social conduct, intra- and intersubjective experiences, emotions and semiotic creativity. By drawing on diverse theoretical backgrounds, the editorial aim is to provide an international and interdisciplinary forum for scholarly investigations and discussions that will advance our basic knowledge of the self in its historical and cultural contexts. The orientation of the journal is towards formulating new conceptualizations of culture in psychology, together with theoretically relevant empirical investigations.
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