捷克共和国GDP和FDI的建模——VECM中的脉冲响应函数

Aneta Kosztowniak
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文详细介绍了1994-2015年期间捷克共和国生产要素对经济增长的影响。主要研究外国直接投资的影响,并回答国内生产总值与外国直接投资之间是否存在因果关系的问题。使用脉冲响应函数的VECM模型证实了捷克共和国外国直接投资和国内生产总值之间存在双向关系。实证研究表明,消费需求和贸易对GDP的影响较大。然而,这些调查结果表明,外国直接投资疲软对经济增长产生了影响。
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Modelling GDP and FDI for Czech Republic—Impulse Response Functions in VECM
This article presents detailed the impact of factors of production on economic growth in the Czech Republic in the period 1994-2015. The main research focuses on the impact of foreign direct investment (FDI) and on answering the question whether between GDP and FDI there is a causality relationship. The VECM model using the impulse responses function confirmed the occurrence of a bi-directional relationship between FDI and GDP in the Czech Republic. According to the empirical evidence, it was confirmed that the consumption demand and trade had a strong impact on GDP. However, these findings demonstrated that a weak FDI had an impact on economic growth.
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