原住民联合起来:2022年厄瓜多尔全国罢工

IF 1.5 Q2 ANTHROPOLOGY Anthropology Today Pub Date : 2023-05-31 DOI:10.1111/1467-8322.12814
Víctor Bretón, Jordi Gascón, Camila del Mármol
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章分析了厄瓜多尔在2022年6月发生的全国大罢工,这次罢工使该国大部分城市和道路瘫痪了18天。这次起义对于理解拉丁美洲土著运动的历史路径具有相关性。我们解决两个主要问题。首先,我们将2022年的起义置于1990年以来原住民起义的大背景下进行分析,考虑到这次民众动员告诉我们的是原住民组织最近的高潮和低谷,以及他们与当前政府政权的关系。其次,我们将深入探讨这场起义的策略层面,探讨身为厄瓜多最贫穷族群的原住民,为何能在这么长时间内阻止并冻结国家的经济与商业活动。
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Indigeneity coalesced: The 2022 national strike in Ecuador

This article analyses the national strike in Ecuador in June 2022, which paralysed most of its cities and roads for 18 days. The uprising has relevance for understanding the historical path of Indigenous movements in Latin America. We address two main questions. First, we analyse the 2022 uprising in the context of the extended timeframe of Indigenous revolts stretching back to 1990, considering what this popular mobilization tells us about recent highs and lows of Indigenous organizations and their relationship with current government regimes. Second, we delve into a tactical aspect of the uprising, exploring how the Indigenous population, among the most impoverished sectors in Ecuador, could block and freeze the country’s economic and commercial activity for so long.

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来源期刊
Anthropology Today
Anthropology Today ANTHROPOLOGY-
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
7.70%
发文量
71
期刊介绍: Anthropology Today is a bimonthly publication which aims to provide a forum for the application of anthropological analysis to public and topical issues, while reflecting the breadth of interests within the discipline of anthropology. It is also committed to promoting debate at the interface between anthropology and areas of applied knowledge such as education, medicine, development etc. as well as that between anthropology and other academic disciplines. Anthropology Today encourages submissions on a wide range of topics, consistent with these aims. Anthropology Today is an international journal both in the scope of issues it covers and in the sources it draws from.
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