{"title":"对卡拉克穆尔IV-B建筑石头纪念碑的新考虑","authors":"P. A. Mumary Farto","doi":"10.19130/iifl.ecm.2020.56.2.0001","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"At the end of the decade of the 90’s of the 20th century, the Calakmul Archaeological Project reported an unfinished monument, listed by Martin as Stela 117, which was found in Structure IV. On the front, the hieroglyphics were uncarved, but still show a figure carrying warrior attributes sitting on a throne located on the top of a witz basement with a toponymic name. In the monument’s informative card at the Museo de la Arquitectura Maya of the Baluarte de la Soledad (in Campeche, México) where it is exhibited, mentions that it’s an “Early Classic lintel in which it’s represented K’altun Hix” who was one of the early ajawtaak of the Kaan dynasty. However, formally the monument does not seems like a lintel, stylistically it does not coincide with the proposed chronology and, also, the Kaan dynasty was not installed in Calakmul yet during the Early Classic. Therefore, through the iconographic analysis of the monument, with and emphasis on the symbolic elements that are still preserved and taking into account the historical and archaeological context of the Structure IV, we will discuss the possible temporality, the type of monument and who the character represented could be.","PeriodicalId":43489,"journal":{"name":"Estudios de Cultura Maya","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3000,"publicationDate":"2020-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Nuevas consideraciones en torno a un monumento pétreo de la Estructura IV-B de Calakmul\",\"authors\":\"P. A. Mumary Farto\",\"doi\":\"10.19130/iifl.ecm.2020.56.2.0001\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"At the end of the decade of the 90’s of the 20th century, the Calakmul Archaeological Project reported an unfinished monument, listed by Martin as Stela 117, which was found in Structure IV. On the front, the hieroglyphics were uncarved, but still show a figure carrying warrior attributes sitting on a throne located on the top of a witz basement with a toponymic name. In the monument’s informative card at the Museo de la Arquitectura Maya of the Baluarte de la Soledad (in Campeche, México) where it is exhibited, mentions that it’s an “Early Classic lintel in which it’s represented K’altun Hix” who was one of the early ajawtaak of the Kaan dynasty. However, formally the monument does not seems like a lintel, stylistically it does not coincide with the proposed chronology and, also, the Kaan dynasty was not installed in Calakmul yet during the Early Classic. Therefore, through the iconographic analysis of the monument, with and emphasis on the symbolic elements that are still preserved and taking into account the historical and archaeological context of the Structure IV, we will discuss the possible temporality, the type of monument and who the character represented could be.\",\"PeriodicalId\":43489,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Estudios de Cultura Maya\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-06-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Estudios de Cultura Maya\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.19130/iifl.ecm.2020.56.2.0001\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"ANTHROPOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Estudios de Cultura Maya","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.19130/iifl.ecm.2020.56.2.0001","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ANTHROPOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
在20世纪90年代末,卡拉克穆尔考古项目报告了一座未完工的纪念碑,马丁将其列为第117号石碑,发现于第四结构。在前面,象形文字没有雕刻,但仍然显示了一个带着战士属性的人物坐在位于维茨地下室顶部的宝座上,以地名命名。在玛雅建筑博物馆(Baluarte de la Soledad,位于姆姆萨西科坎佩切)展出的纪念碑的信息卡上提到,这是一个“早期古典门楣,它代表了K 'altun Hix”,他是坎王朝早期的ajawtaak之一。然而,从形式上看,这座纪念碑似乎不像一个门楣,从风格上看,它与所提出的年表不符,而且,在早期古典时期,卡拉克穆尔还没有建立卡恩王朝。因此,通过对纪念碑的肖像分析,并强调仍然保存的象征性元素,并考虑到结构4的历史和考古背景,我们将讨论可能的时间性,纪念碑的类型以及代表的人物可能是谁。
Nuevas consideraciones en torno a un monumento pétreo de la Estructura IV-B de Calakmul
At the end of the decade of the 90’s of the 20th century, the Calakmul Archaeological Project reported an unfinished monument, listed by Martin as Stela 117, which was found in Structure IV. On the front, the hieroglyphics were uncarved, but still show a figure carrying warrior attributes sitting on a throne located on the top of a witz basement with a toponymic name. In the monument’s informative card at the Museo de la Arquitectura Maya of the Baluarte de la Soledad (in Campeche, México) where it is exhibited, mentions that it’s an “Early Classic lintel in which it’s represented K’altun Hix” who was one of the early ajawtaak of the Kaan dynasty. However, formally the monument does not seems like a lintel, stylistically it does not coincide with the proposed chronology and, also, the Kaan dynasty was not installed in Calakmul yet during the Early Classic. Therefore, through the iconographic analysis of the monument, with and emphasis on the symbolic elements that are still preserved and taking into account the historical and archaeological context of the Structure IV, we will discuss the possible temporality, the type of monument and who the character represented could be.