阿拉伯语教师适度价值内化中的礼貌策略

Asalibuna Pub Date : 2021-11-02 DOI:10.30762/asa.v5i1.3366
L. Qomariyah, Mohammad Arif Setyabudi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

礼貌策略是指教师在指导行为中遵循礼貌原则而采取的交际策略。这是教师在阿拉伯语教学中努力管理课堂,并通过适应平庸的价值观、意义宽容和平衡价值观来内化适度的价值观,以实现互动和交流教育,这有助于长期在线学习,从而提高学生的个性。本研究的目的是通过内化Dar Al-Salam伊斯兰寄宿学校的适度价值来分析教师的礼貌策略。本研究采用定性研究方法,采用案例研究的类型。一种收集数据的方法,通过在阿拉伯语教学中进行观察,记录教师在指导行动中的礼貌策略,并采访这些教师行为的背景。本研究的结果是,教师在言语中使用的礼貌策略有两种行为方式:1)具有四种功能的直接礼貌策略,a)请求,b)命令,c)邀请,d)禁止;2)具有两种功能的间接礼貌策略,a)请求和b)禁止。本研究的结果有助于教师在课堂管理中使用几种礼貌策略,使教师和学生之间相互尊重和宽容,从而使学习更加互动和交流。因此,有必要在阿拉伯语教学中通过课程来理解适度的价值观。
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Politeness Strategies in Internalizing moderation Value used By Teacher of Arabic Language
The politeness strategy is the communication strategy used by the teacher by submitting to the politeness principle in his directive act. This is the teacher's effort to manage the class and internalize the value of moderation by accommodating mediocrity values, meaning tolerance, balance value in teaching Arabic to reach interactive and communicative education useful to improve students' personality as an effect of online learning for a long time. The purpose of this research is to analize the teacher's politeness strategy by internalizing the value of moderation in Dar Al-Salam islamic boarding school. this research was designed with a qualitative approach, with the type of case study. A method for collecting data by making observations in teaching Arabic, and documenting the teacher's politeness strategy in her guiding actions, and interviewing the context of these teacher’s acts. The results of this research are, the politeness strategy used by the teacher in his speech acts in two ways: 1) the direct politeness strategy with four functions, a) the request, b) the command, c) the invitation, d) the prohibition, and 2) the indirect politeness strategy with two functions, a) the request and b)  the prohibition. The results of this research contribute to the teacher's strategy in classroom management by using several politeness strategies in speech act’s so that learning is more interactive and communicative due to mutual respect and tolerance between teacher and students. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct the following research on understanding the values of moderation through the curriculum in teaching Arabic.
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