运用开放式问题模型分析电化学课学生创造性思维能力

Pub Date : 2018-11-30 DOI:10.30870/JPPI.V4I2.3620
Ika Humaeroh, D. Irwandi, N. Saridewi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究的目的是通过开放式问题模型来研究学生在创造性思维能力方面的成就,并确定他们在电化学方面的创造性思维能力水平。本研究采用描述性研究的方法。本研究以南唐格朗理工学院12年级学生为样本,共28名学生。所抽取的样本是来自选定班级的12年级理科学生;与其他四个班相比,他们在日常测试中的成绩更高。这只是为了方便研究本研究中开放式模型问题的学习过程和实施。本研究的数据来源于观察问卷、测试和访谈。本研究将学生创造性思维能力的培养重点放在创造性思维的三个方面:流利性、灵活性和独创性。结果表明,学生在流利性、灵活性和创新性方面的成绩一般。同时,开放式测试结果表明,学生在流利性、灵活性和创新性方面的成绩一般。学生的创造性思维能力分为非常差、差和一般。每个类别的学生人数分别为10名(35.71%)极贫困学生、17名(60.71%)贫困学生和1名(3.57%)普通学生。
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Utilization of Open-Ended Problems Model to Analyze Students’ Creative Thinking Ability on Electrochemistry Lesson
The objective of the present research is to study students’ achievement in creative thinking ability and to determine the level of their ability in creative thinking in electrochemistry through open-ended problems model. The method used in this research is Descriptive Study. The sample of this research is 12 th grade students majoring in Science of SMAN 3 South Tangerang which consist of 28 students. The sample taken are  students of 12 th  grade majoring in science from selected classes; they have higher scores in daily test compared to 4 other classes. This was simply for convenience of studying the learning process and the implementation of open-ended model problem in this study. The data of this research was acquired from observation sheet, test and interview. In this research the achievement of student’s creative thinking ability was focused on three aspects of creative thinking: fluency, flexibility and originality. The result showed that student’s achievement on fluency was good, flexibility was average and originality was average. Meanwhile, the open-ended test result showed that student’s achievement on fluency was good, flexibility was average and originality was also average. Level of student’s ability in creative thinking was categorized as very poor, poor and average. Number of students in each category was 10 students (35.71%) in very poor category, 17 students (60.71%) in poor category, and 1 student (3.57%) in average category.
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