未成年人信息安全:俄罗斯联邦组织的个别主体经验

S. Titor
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引用次数: 0

摘要

未成年人的信息安全问题不仅仅与联邦监管机构有关。它应该在各级监管机构提供:联邦、地区、市和地方。确保未成年人信息安全的基本原则和机制由联邦立法规定。在区域一级,这些机制正在细化,独立的概念正在发展。本研究分析了俄罗斯联邦各主体在保障未成年人信息安全方面的经验。研究了以下地区:科米共和国、彼尔姆边疆区、奥伦堡地区、鞑靼斯坦共和国。各地区对未成年人的刑事定罪情况有所记录。在此基础上,选择了青少年犯罪平均水平的地区。这项工作审查了保护未成年人免受破坏性信息环境的区域立法,区域信息安全计划。还特别考虑了执法实践,以提高青少年的媒介素养。研究了区域执法机构参与解释性工作的问题。研究了志愿运动在保护未成年人不受负面信息影响和教育工作方面的作用。强调了各区域在保护儿童免受负面信息侵害方面的积极经验。在研究的最后,对积极体验的翻译进行了总结。
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Information security of minors: individual subjects of the Russian Federation organization experience
The problem of information security of minors does not concern only the federal regulator. It should be provided at all levels of regulation: federal, regional, municipal and local. The basic principles and mechanisms for ensuring the information security of minors are regulated by federal legislation. At the regional level, the mechanisms are being detailed, independent concepts are being developed. This study analyzes the experience of individual subjects of the Russian Federation in ensuring the information security of minors. The following regions were studied: Komi Republic, Perm Krai, Orenburg Region, Republic of Tatarstan. The state of criminalization of minors has been recorded by region. Based on this, regions with an average level of juvenile delinquency have been selected. The work examines regional legislation on the protection of minors from the destructive information environment, regional information security programs. The law enforcement practice is also considered, in particular, increasing the media literacy of adolescents. The participation of regional law enforcement agencies in explanatory work has been studied. The role of volunteer movements in protecting minors from negative information and in educational work is investigated. The positive experience of the regions in protecting children from negative information is highlighted. At the end of the study, conclusions about the translation of positive experience were made.
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来源期刊
自引率
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发文量
48
审稿时长
8 weeks
期刊最新文献
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