在废旧轮胎管理中选择创新的方法

IF 0.8 Q4 ENGINEERING, INDUSTRIAL Acta Logistica Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI:10.22306/al.v9i4.333
Rebeka Tauberová, Matús Marticek, L. Knapčíková
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引用次数: 1

摘要

如今,废物是每个国家都可以处理的,无论是处理、储存还是再利用。然而,废物不仅是城市垃圾,也是其他随着时间的推移而磨损的原材料,它们在生活中的主要用途已经结束。这类废物的理想情况是将其回收并以其他形式再利用。防止废物是最好的回收方式,但如果产生废物,则需要解决其生命周期问题。到目前为止,当前社会的经济模式主要是线性的。我们提取自然资源并将其带到世界的另一端,在那里生产产品。这些产品分布在世界的其他角落,消费者在那里购买、使用和扔掉。这就是废物的产生方式,产品形式的原材料最终被扔进垃圾填埋场、焚烧炉或扔进野外。然而,该研究所表示,循环模式除了要确保经济稳定,还要确保环境健康。与塑料相比,这一特定的废物领域在全社会都没有得到充分讨论,塑料更注重回收和再利用。提交的手稿涉及最严重的废物,即报废轮胎。尽管如此,斯洛伐克仍有一些公司在寻找创新的方法来评估这类废物,并致力于传统的回收方法。如今,快节奏的二手轮胎数量正在增加,这也适应了日常生活的生活方式。
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SELECTED INNOVATIVE APPROACHES IN THE WASTE TYRES MANAGEMENT
Nowadays, waste is something that every country can handle in terms of disposing of it, storing it, or reusing it. However, waste is not only municipal waste but also other raw materials that wear out over time, and their primary purpose in life is over. The ideal case for such waste is its recycling and reuse in other forms. Preventing waste is the best way to recycle, but its life cycle needs to be addressed if waste is produced. The economic model of the current society is primarily linear so far. We extract natural resources and take them to the other side of the world, where products are made from them. These are distributed to other corners of the world, where consumers buy, use and throw them away. This is how waste is created and raw materials in the form of products end up in landfills, incinerators, or thrown in the wild. However, according to the institute, the circular model should, in addition to a stable economy, also ensure a healthy environment. This specific area of waste is under-discussed across society compared to plastics, where more emphasis is placed on recycling and reuse. The presented manuscript concerns the worst kind of waste, namely end-of-life tyres. Despite this, there are companies in Slovakia that are looking for innovative ways to evaluate this type of waste and are dedicated to traditional recycling methods. The number of fast-paced used tyres is increasing nowadays, which also adapts to the lifestyle of everyday life.
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来源期刊
Acta Logistica
Acta Logistica Engineering-Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
28.60%
发文量
36
审稿时长
4 weeks
期刊最新文献
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