从农业站到豪华村?乌克兰文尼察郊区变化和模糊的日常实践

IF 1.8 2区 社会学 Q2 GEOGRAPHY Moravian Geographical Reports Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI:10.2478/mgr-2021-0015
O. Gnatiuk, K. Mezentsev, N. Provotar
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引用次数: 5

摘要

对日常实践、自我认同和认知的研究似乎是一种很有前途的方法,可以理解郊区空间不仅是静态的容器,而且是社会建构的、动态的和模糊的实体。我们的案例研究以Ahronomichne的郊区村庄为代表,该村庄位于乌克兰二级城市Vinnytsia的城郊地区。研究方法包括对居民(67名长期居民和59名新居民)进行调查,在村庄内的7个观察点观察居民的日常活动和建筑环境的外观,以及4次半结构化的深度访谈。研究发现,长期居住者和新来者的日常练习在设置、空间配置和实际练习方面存在显著差异。其他影响日常行为和生活方式多样性的重要因素是住房类型、年龄和家庭状况。同时,我们观察到的不仅仅是一种组合,而是城市、郊区和农村日常实践和生活方式的交织、混合和混合。该研究的另一个发现是乌克兰二级城市的西方式郊区增长,与该国最大的城市形成鲜明对比,在这些城市中,富人向城市周边地区的离心迁移与来自外围定居点的不太富裕的移民向心流动相结合,保持了临时居住策略。
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From the agricultural station to a luxury village? Changing and ambiguous everyday practices in the suburb of Vinnytsia (Ukraine)
Abstract The study of everyday practices, self-identities and perceptions seems to be a promising approach to understand the suburban spaces as not only static containers but socially constructed, dynamic and ambiguous entities. Our case study is represented by the suburban village of Ahronomichne, located in the peri-urban area of the second-order Ukrainian city of Vinnytsia. The research methods included survey of residents (67 long-term residents and 59 newcomers), observations of the everyday activities of the residents and appearance of the build environment at seven observation points within the village, and four semi-structured in-depth interviews. We found that everyday practices of the long-term residents and newcomers significantly differ in terms of their set, spatial configuration and actual exercitation. The other important factors contributing to the variety of everyday practices and lifestyles are type of housing, age and family status. Simultaneously, we observed not just a combination but rather intertwining, mixing and hybridisation of urban, suburban and rural everyday practices and lifestyles. Another finding of the research was the western-type suburban growth of the second-order Ukrainian city in contrast to the largest cities of the country where centrifugal migrations of rich people to peri-urban area combines with the centripetal stream of less affluent migrant from peripheral settlements, keeping transitory residential strategy.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
4.00%
发文量
14
期刊介绍: Moravian Geographical Reports je mezinárodní časopis, publikovaný v anglickém jazyce od roku 1993 Ústavem geoniky Akademie věd ČR. Publikuje příspěvky geografů a odborníků příbuzných disciplin včetně geověd a geoekologie, které mají výraznou regionální orientaci. Základní otázku, před níž stojí v současné době tito odborníci, lze položit následovně: „Jaká je úloha regionů a lokalit v globalizované společnosti, daném geografickém měřítku a jak ji můžeme hodnotit?“
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