俄罗斯各地区大学学生的价值取向

O. Kornilova, E. L. Krylova, I. Matasova, M. Shatalina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

意图本文以俄罗斯大学生价值语义领域的异同为研究对象。考虑到地区的具体情况,假设不同地区的俄罗斯大学学生在价值语义领域存在的相似性将战胜差异。这项研究涉及萨马拉、鄂木斯克、弗拉迪卡夫卡兹和沃罗涅日大学的学生。方法论采用标准化测试方法和数理统计方法收集和处理经验数据。后果这项研究显示,学生的生活意义程度和内在水平存在统计学上的显著差异。健康、物质幸福、创造力、家庭、职业、服务、荣誉和休息等价值观的重要性差异最大。同时,在自我实现和人格取向方面没有发现统计学上的显著差异。来自不同城市的研究参与者大多表现出正常和膨胀的自尊和自我接纳水平,大多数学生更喜欢生活在当下,不推迟,也不为未来的很长一段时间做计划。在遵守某些原则的愿望上也有相似之处,而不是表现出灵活性和反应性。实际意义。本研究的结果将有助于组织学生的课外教育工作,作为他们道德自我意识和主体性形成和发展以及教育动机和职业认同发展的基础。
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VALUE-SEMANTIC SPHERE OF STUDENTS OF UNIVERSITIES OF VARIOUS REGIONS OF RUSSIA
Purpose. In this article, the similarities and differences of the value-semantic sphere of students of Russian universities are considered as a subject of research. Keeping in mind the regional specifics, it is assumed that the existing similarities in the value-semantic sphere of students of Russian universities in different regions will prevail over the differences. The study involved students of universities in Samara, Omsk, Vladikavkaz and Voronezh. Methodology. Standardized test methods and methods of mathematical statistics were used to collect and process empirical data. Results. The study revealed statistically significant differences in the degree of meaningfulness of life and the level of internality of students. The greatest discrepancy in the degree of importance was revealed regarding the values of health, material well-beingнаряду, creativity, family, career, service, glory and rest. At the same time, statistically significant differences in self-actualization and personality orientation were not found. The study participants from different cities showed mostly normal and inflated levels of self-esteem and self-acceptance, most of the students prefer to live in the present, not to postpone and not to plan for a long time ahead. There was also a similarity in the desire to adhere to certain principles, as opposed to showing flexibility and reactivity. Practical implications. The results of this study will be useful in organizing extracurricular educational work with students, as a basis for the formation and development of their moral self-awareness and subjectivity, as well as the development of educational motivation and professional identity.
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