社区血液透析诊所6年来慢性肾脏疾病相关瘙痒的患病率和严重程度的变化:一项回顾性观察性研究

T. Ebata, Keiko Takahashi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们使用相同的问卷,比较了2008年和2014年血液透析(HD)门诊患者中慢性肾脏疾病相关瘙痒的状况。所有接受HD的门诊患者都参与了这项研究。2008年(58.6%)和2014年(50.0%)在问卷调查前一周的瘙痒患病率没有显著差异,中度至极度瘙痒的患者比例从48.5%下降到29.0%(P<0.01),患者对止痒治疗的满意率从22.6%上升到68.0%(P<0.01)。
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Changes in prevalence and severity of chronic kidney disease-associated pruritus over 6 years in a community hemodialysis clinic: a retrospective observational study
We compared the status of chronic kidney disease-associated pruritus among outpatients of a hemodialysis (HD) clinic in 2008 and 2014, using identical questionnaires. All outpatients receiving HD participated in the study. The prevalence of pruritus over the week before questionnaire administration was not significantly different between 2008 (58.6%) and 2014 (50.0%). However, the percentage of patients with moderate to extreme itch decreased from 48.5% to 29.0% (P<0.01). The rate of patient satisfaction with the antipruritic treatment increased from 22.6% to 68.0% (P<0.01). Our experience may encourage physicians to modify antipruritic treatments for better patient care.
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