不明原因甲状腺功能减退所致口臭2例报告

IF 0.1 Q4 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Gazi Medical Journal Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI:10.12996/gmj.2023.90
MD Meryem Güvenir, Nedeni Bilinmeyen, Hipotiroidizme Bağlı, Ağız Kokusu, İki, Vaka Çalışması, Erden Aşardağ, Kaya Süer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

口臭是一种常见的抱怨,估计约占总人口的50%-60%,并带来严重的个人和社会影响。据估计,口臭的病因中有10%-13%是口腔外病因。它起源于具有健康牙周组织和良好口腔卫生的患者的舌背。大多数口臭的原因是口腔内的起源,尽管许多其他的口腔外系统的病因是已知的。明显的甲状腺功能减退症是口臭的原因,以前从未在医学文献中描述过。我们强烈认为甲状腺功能减退引起的唾液分泌不足会导致细菌过度生长,最终导致口臭。本文介绍了两例中度口臭和明显甲状腺功能减退的患者,仅用甲状腺素治疗,直至达到甲状腺功能亢进。术后45 ~ 50 d口臭完全恢复,8个月无口臭症状
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Halitosis due to Hypothyroidism of Unknown Cause: Two Case Reports
Halitosis is a frequent complaint which is estimated to be around 50%-60% of the general population and that carries serious personal and social repercussions. It is estimated that 10%-13% of halitosis causes are extraoral etiology. It originates from the tongue dorsum in patients with a healthy periodontium and good oral hygiene. Most of the causes of halitosis are intraoral origin although many other extraoral systemic etiologies are known. Overt hypothyroidism as a cause of halitosis has never been described in medical literature before. We strongly suggest that hypothyroidism induced hyposalivation gives rise to bacterial overgrowth and eventually halitosis. Two cases with moderate halitosis and overt hypothyroidism who were treated only with thyroxine until achieving euthyroidism are presented in this article. They were both completely recovered from halitosis after 45-50 days and had no complaints after 8 months
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来源期刊
Gazi Medical Journal
Gazi Medical Journal MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
105
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Gazi Medical Journal is being published from 1990 four times annually. Gazi Medical Journal is an international journal presenting research results in all medical fields, with the aim of becoming the premier source of high quality research from Eastern Europe , Middle East and Asia. The Gazi Medical Journal is peer-reviewed and is published quarterly in paper and electronic version. The language of the Gazi Medical Journal is English and Turkish. Offerings include research articles, rapid communications, case reports, letters to the editor, meta-analyses and commentaries
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