微喷流等离子体系统设计:一种新的常压纳米颗粒制造方法

Pub Date : 2022-12-20 DOI:10.15251/jobm.2022.144.203
N. Abdalameer, S. N. Mazhir, H. M. Salim, J. K. Hammood, Z. H. Abdul Raheem
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引用次数: 0

摘要

微射流大气等离子体(MPJ)首次被用于制造纳米级晶体。与传统的晶体产品相比,纳米颗粒可能具有诸如更好的内部质量和产品的溶解率等有利特性。喷雾器系统通过使用冷等离子体晶体(氩)中的载气将气溶胶溶液喷射到等离子体中。等离子体加热并装载液滴,导致溶剂和柱状裂变蒸发,然后在微小液滴提供的有限体积内开始成核和晶体形成。这就产生了纳米级的晶体。利用MPJ建立了制备纳米ZnSe材料晶体的操作参数,并进行了电镜透射和x射线粉末衍射测试以及灵敏度测试。灵敏度测试表明,纳米级产品的摩擦灵敏度较低,表明晶体产品的内部质量较好。
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Design of micro-jet plasma system: a novel nanoparticles manufacturing method in atmospheric pressure
Micro jet atmospheric (MPJ) plasma was first utilized to create nano-sized crystals. Nanosized particles may have advantageous characteristics such as better internal quality and dissolving rates of the product compared to traditional crystalline goods. A nebulizer system sprays an aerosol solution into plasma by use of a carrier gas in a cold plasma crystal (argon). The plasma warms and loads the droplets causing solvent and columbic fission evaporation, and then the nucleation and crystal formation start within the limited volume given by the tiny drops. This produces nano-sized crystals. MPJ was used to establish the operating parameters for producing nano-sized ZnSe material crystals using electron microscope transmitting and X-ray powder diffraction tests as well as sensitivity testing have been carried out. Sensitivity tests showed lower friction sensitivity for the nano-scale product, suggesting a better internal quality of the crystal product.
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