地方政治与民主国家建设

IF 4.3 1区社会学 Q1 POLITICAL SCIENCE Journal of Democracy Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI:10.1353/jod.2022.0047

R. Myerson

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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要:忽视地方政治，国家建设就会出错。国家建设不是从无政府状态开始，而是从分散的社会秩序开始。在民主的国家建设中，权力向新的国家政府转移需要民众的同意。一个民主的国家建设任务需要一个稳定援助小组，在国家和地方领导人就权力均衡分配进行谈判时，这个小组可以与他们接触。当目标是促进政治发展时，国际援助应由地方稳定官员指导，他们可以鼓励值得信赖的领导人在广泛的联盟中进行合作，以促进地方治理。美国国际开发署(USAID) 1962年至1964年在越南设立的农村事务办公室(Office of Rural Affairs)就是一个很好的例子。

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Local Politics and Democratic State-Building

Abstract:State-building goes wrong when local politics is ignored. State-building begins not from anarchy, but from decentralized social order. In democratic state-building, transfers of power to a new national government require popular consent. A democratic state-building mission needs a stabilization-assistance team that can engage with national and local leaders as they negotiate a balanced distribution of power. When the goal is to promote political development, international assistance should be directed by local stabilization officers who can encourage trusted leaders to cooperate in a broad coalition for local governance. An instructive example is USAID's Office of Rural Affairs in Vietnam in 1962–64.

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来源期刊

Journal of Democracy POLITICAL SCIENCE-

CiteScore

6.30

自引率

6.50%

发文量

期刊介绍： Since its inception in 1990, the Journal of Democracy has become an influential international forum for scholarly analysis and competing democratic viewpoints. Its articles have been cited in The New York Times and The Wall Street Journal and widely reprinted in many languages. Focusing exclusively on democracy, the Journal monitors and analyzes democratic regimes and movements in scores of countries around the world. Each issue features a unique blend of scholarly analysis, reports from democratic activists, updates on news and elections, and reviews of important recent books.

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