Naiane Ribeiro Prandini, Silvana Regina Rossi Kissula Souza, Ana Clara Antunes Pereira Resende, Efigênia Aparecida Maciel de Freitas, Jhovana Trejos Serrato, Suellen Vienscoski Skupien
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引用次数: 3
摘要
目的:识别和分析新冠肺炎大流行期间产后妇女心理健康的科学证据。方法:这项综合综述是使用VHL、CINAHL、PubCovid、Scopus和Web of Science数据库进行的,其研究问题是“关于严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒2型大流行期间产后妇女心理健康的科学证据是什么?”,2020年11月在意大利进行的出版物(n=3),具有六级证据(n=6)。研究发现,产后女性会感到抑郁、孤独和恐惧;人们注意到产后抑郁症风险的恶化,其患病率值显著。它指出了在当前疫情中对这一人群心理健康产生负面影响的因素,并披露了护理措施。结论:除了以前的特征外,社会经济条件(如生活在高度感染地区、失业)和这场流行病固有的因素(如距离和对传染的恐惧)对产后妇女的心理健康产生了负面影响。应对新冠肺炎大流行带来的条件的手段是可用的,如放松技术、体育锻炼和专业支持。强调了主要在全国范围内对这一主题进行研究的相关性和必要性。
Mental Health of Postpartum Women During the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Integrative Review
Objective: To identify and analyze the scientific evidence on the mental health of postpartum women during the COVID-19 pandemic. Method: This integrative review was carried out using the VHL, CINAHL, PubCovid, Scopus, and Web of Science databases, whose research question was “What is the scientific evidence on the mental health of postpartum women during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic?” Results: Ten articles in English were included, identifying a higher frequency of cross-sectional research (n = 4), publications in November 2020 (n = 3), conducted in Italy (n = 3), with level VI evidence (n = 6). The study found that postpartum women feel depressed, lonely, and afraid; attention is drawn to the worsening risk of postpartum depression with significant prevalence values. It points out factors that negatively influence the mental health of this population in the current pandemic and discloses care measures. Conclusions: In addition to previous characteristics, socioeconomic conditions (e.g., living in highly infected areas, unemployment) and elements inherent to this pandemic (e.g., distance and fear of contagion) negatively influence the mental health of postpartum women. Means of dealing with the conditions imposed by the COVID-19 pandemic are available, such as relaxation techniques, physical exercise, and professional support. The relevance and need for research on this theme, mostly nationally, are highlighted.
期刊介绍:
Aquichan, a journal of medical and health sciences from the field of health sciences and, more specifically, nursing, publishes articles resulting from investigations from a point of view of epistemology, evidence-based practice, chronic care, promotion and prevention. The articles are for the academic and scientific community, both in Colombia and abroad.
The journal accepts original, previously unpublished papers in Spanish, English, and Portuguese, which are the product of a research or a review and which are not being evaluated by other scientific journals, either in print or electronic form.