基于Nearpod的初中科学学习批判性思维能力评估工具的开发

Rohmatul Maghfiroh, S. Wahyuni, Z. R. Ridlo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

批判性思维技能是21世纪所需要的技能之一,为了能够评估批判性思维技能,需要评估工具。本研究的目的是开发符合有效、可靠、困难、实用标准和批判性思维技能分析的基于near - pod的初中科学学习批判性思维技能工具。本研究是采用GLAI模型的研发研究(R&D)。产品的有效性由三名验证者评估,其中包括一名讲师和两名科学教师。对125名七年级学生进行了评估工具测试。三个验证者的平均产品效度评价为81.70%。通过现场测试可知,有10个项目有效,信度得分为0.602。在难度级别上,该产品有1个简单项目,8个充足项目和1个困难项目。在实际应用中,97.66%得到了非常实用的标准。在批判性思维技能的分析中,解释的结果为28.68%(很低),分析的结果为31.20%(很低),推理的结果为43.44%(很低),解释的结果为47.80%(低)。由此可见,开发的基于near - pod的初中科学学习批判性思维技能量表在衡量批判性思维技能方面是有效的、可靠的、困难的、实用的和有效的。
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The Development of Critical Thinking Skills Assessment Instrument Based on Nearpod in Junior High School Science Learning
Critical thinking skills are one of the skills needed in the 21st century, where to be able to assess critical thinking skills, assessment instruments are required. The aim of the research is development critical thinking skills instrument based on nearpod in junior high school science learning that meets valid, reliable, difficult, and practical criteria as well as critical thinking skills analysis. This research is a Research and Development research (R&D) with the GLAI model. The validity of the product is assessed by three validators consisting of one lecturer and two science teachers. Testing of assessment instruments was carried out on 125 grade VII students. The average product validity assessment of the three validators was 81.70% with valid criteria.  Based on the field tests conducted, it is known that 10 items are valid with a reliability score of 0.602. At the difficulty level, the product has 1 easy item, 8 sufficient items, and 1 difficult item. In practicality, 97.66% was obtained with very practical criteria. In the analysis of critical thinking skills,  the results of interpretation were obtained by 28.68% (very low), analysis by 31.20% (very low), inference by 43.44% (very low), and explanation by 47.80  % (low).  So it is known that the critical thinking skills instrument based on nearpod in junior high school science learning was developed was valid, reliable, difficult levels, practical, and effective in measuring critical thinking skills.
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