政治合法化理论化:从停滞到进程

IF 2.3 1区 社会学 Q2 SOCIOLOGY European Journal of Social Theory Pub Date : 2023-07-11 DOI:10.1177/13684310231184600
P. Dolan, Stephen Vertigans, J. Connolly
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引用次数: 0

摘要

合法性仍然是政治社会学中的一个关键概念,也许在对政治过程和结构的理解中更是如此,世界各地围绕领土和政权的冲突就是明证。然而,这一概念受到相当静态的表述的影响,即使以过程的形式处理,也涉及过程中的特定时刻,例如有利于合法性或其影响的条件。从埃利亚斯的角度出发,我们主张建立一个更具过程性的合法化概念,以涵盖动态的社交网络(形象),这些网络构成了蓄意合法化主张的更无意的背景。随着网络的扩大和强化,合法化过程包括不断变化的、更加多样化的合法性主张基础,以及更多种类的此类主张和反诉。随着竞争群体之间权力关系的变化,合法化实践成为国家整合功能、塑造形象和社会习惯的一部分。
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Theorising political legitimisation: From stasis to processes
Legitimacy remains a key concept in political sociology, and perhaps even more so in lay understandings of political processes and structures, as evidenced by conflict over territories and regimes around the world. However, the concept suffers from a rather static representation, and even when addressed in processual form, in terms of specific moments in the process, such as conditions favouring legitimacy or its effects. Building from an Eliasian perspective, we argue for a more processual concept of legitimisation to encompass the dynamic social networks (figurations) that constitute the more unintentional context for deliberate legitimation claims. As networks expand and intensify, processes of legitimisation incorporate changing and more diverse bases for legitimacy claims, as well as a greater variety of such claims and counterclaims. As the power relations between contending groups change, legitimation practices become part of the integrating functions of the state, shaping figurations and the social habitus.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
4.80%
发文量
24
期刊介绍: An internationally respected journal with a wide-reaching conception of social theory, the European Journal of Social Theory brings together social theorists and theoretically-minded social scientists with the objective of making social theory relevant to the challenges facing the social sciences in the 21st century. The European Journal of Social Theory aims to be a worldwide forum of social thought. The Journal welcomes articles on all aspects of the social, covering the whole range of contemporary debates in social theory. Reflecting some of the commonalities in European intellectual life, contributors might discuss the theoretical contexts of issues such as the nation state, democracy, citizenship, risk; identity, social divisions, violence, gender and knowledge.
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