识别在残疾服务中促进积极行为支持的重要人物:社会网络分析

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q1 EDUCATION, SPECIAL Journal of Intellectual & Developmental Disability Pub Date : 2021-11-18 DOI:10.3109/13668250.2021.1984084
B. Hayward, L. McKay‐Brown, S. Poed, K. Mcvilly
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引用次数: 4

摘要

摘要背景目前对残障服务中的积极行为支持(PBS)网络知之甚少。本研究探讨了PBS网络在推广与传播中对影响力人物的识别。方法使用定量社会计量学方法来确定占据边界跨越(那些连接人和群体的人)和/或意见领导(那些寻求建议的人)职位的人。结果共鉴定出19人。边界制定者符合职位的所有标准,而意见领袖则不符合。这是首次发表的关于残疾人服务PBS网络的研究,并提供了对参与其系统推广的人员的见解。边界调整者有效地架起了PBS网络的桥梁,然而,寻求PBS信息的人是从意见领袖那里获取信息的,而这些意见领袖并没有表现出这一角色所必需的特征。这些结果对在残疾人服务系统中更广泛地使用PBS具有启示意义。
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Identifying important persons in the promotion of positive behaviour support (PBS) in disability services: A social network analysis
ABSTRACT Background Little is known about networks for positive behaviour support (PBS) in disability services. This study explores a PBS network to identify influential persons in its promotion and communication. Methods Quantitative sociometric methods were used to identify persons who occupy positions of either boundary spanning (those that link people and groups) and/or opinion leadership (those that are sought for advice). Results Nineteen persons were identified. Boundary spanners met all criteria for the position while opinion leaders did not. Conclusions This is the first published study of a PBS network in disability services and provides insights into persons involved in its systemic promotion. Boundary spanners are effectively bridging the PBS network, yet persons seeking information about PBS are doing so from opinion leaders that do not display a requisite characteristic for this role. These results have implications for the wider utility of PBS within disability service systems.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
7.70%
发文量
35
期刊介绍: Journal of Intellectual & Developmental Disability (formerly the Australia and New Zealand Journal of Developmental Disabilities) is the official journal of the Australasian Society for the Study of Intellectual Disability (ASSID). JIDD is an international, multidisciplinary journal in the field of intellectual and developmental disability. The journal publishes original qualitative and quantitative research papers, literature reviews, conceptual articles, brief reports, case reports, data briefs, and opinions and perspectives.
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