帮助与阻碍:2019冠状病毒病大流行期间孟加拉国妇女在小企业中的家庭角色

J. Jaim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管现有文献已经认识到在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,家庭责任对女性创业的负面影响,但尚不清楚在这一关键时期,家庭是否以及如何在女性的企业中发挥其他作用。本研究旨在探讨大流行期间发展中国家家庭对妇女小企业的光顾和父权作用。设计/方法/方法这项女权主义研究是基于对一个高度父权的发展中国家孟加拉国的女企业主的采访。在采访期间,孟加拉国是世界上确诊冠状病毒病例最多的十个地区之一。研究结果通过说明家庭成员在应对大流行时期妇女在某些商业活动(如创新生产过程)方面的挑战方面所提供的帮助,揭示了工作与家庭的丰富性。此外,研究还揭示了在COVID-19大流行期间,家庭成员在额外的家庭责任方面的协助和在某些情况下的不合作方式,这些方式影响了工作与家庭的冲突。现有的关于女性家庭创业的文献都围绕着新冠肺炎期间由于母性或照顾责任而导致的工作-家庭冲突展开,而这项女权主义研究通过揭示家庭成员如何通过参与商业活动来帮助女性,极大地促进了这一理解。它进一步丰富了关于在大流行病期间协助或阻碍家庭成员从事影响妇女生意的家务活动的普遍知识。
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Help and hindrance: family roles concerning small businesses of women in Bangladesh during COVID-19 pandemic
PurposeAlthough the extant literature has already recognised the negative impact of homebound responsibilities on women's entrepreneurship during the COVID-19 pandemic, it is yet to know whether and how the family has any other role in women's businesses during this critical period. This research aims to explore the patronising and patriarchal roles of the family regarding women's small businesses in a developing nation during the pandemic.Design/methodology/approachThis feminist study is based on the interviews of women business-owners of a highly patriarchal developing nation, Bangladesh. During the period of the interview, Bangladesh was one of the top ten regions of the world in terms of the identified coronavirus cases.FindingsThe research unveils work-family enrichment by illustrating the help of family members in meeting the challenges of the pandemic period regarding women's certain business activities, such as the innovative production process. Besides, the study reveals the assisting and, in some cases, the non-cooperative approaches of family members concerning additional homebound responsibilities that affect work-family conflict during the COVID-19 pandemic.Originality/valueWhereas the existing literature on women's entrepreneurship regarding the family revolves around work-family conflict due to maternal or caregiving responsibilities during the COVID-19 period, this feminist study substantially contributes to the understanding by revealing how family members help women by getting involved in business activities. It further enriches the prevailing knowledge regarding assisting or hindering activities of family members concerning domestic activities that affect women's businesses during the pandemic.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
8.30%
发文量
18
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