欧洲的酒精消费和性别自杀率梯度

IF 0.2 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Suicidology Pub Date : 2019-04-29 DOI:10.32878/SUICIDERUS.19-10-01(34)-80-83
Ю.Е. Разводовский, Сергей Александрович Игумнов, С.В. Кондричин
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用ARIMA时间序列分析,分析了1980年至2005年白俄罗斯和俄罗斯经年龄调整的、特定性别的自杀率和人均酒精消费量的趋势。时间序列分析的结果表明,这两个变量之间存在统计学上显著的关联。根据分析结果,人均酒精消费量每增加1升,白俄罗斯和俄罗斯的自杀率将分别增加6.6%和6.5%。本研究支持了自杀和酒精在文化中密切相关的假设,即醉酒导向的饮酒模式盛行,并增加了越来越多的证据,表明酒精在过去几十年白俄罗斯和俄罗斯自杀死亡率的波动中起着至关重要的作用。
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Потребление алкоголя и гендерный градиент уровня суицидов в Европе
Trends in age-adjusted, sex-specific suicide rate and level of alcohol consumption per capita from 1980 to 2005 in Belarus and Russia were analyzed employing an ARIMA time series analyses. The results of the time series analysis indicate the presence of a statistically significant association between the two variables. According to results of analysis 1 liters increase in alcohol consumption per capita would results in a 6,6% increase in suicide rate in Belarus and 6,5% increase in Russia. The present study provides support the hypothesis that suicide and alcohol are closely connected in culture were intoxication-oriented drinking pattern prevails and adds to the growing body of evidence that alcohol plead a crucial role in the fluctuation in suicide mortality rate in Belarus and Russia during the last decades.
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Suicidology
Suicidology PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
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