证券化:中苏拉威西Poso Regency的恐怖主义预防政策

IF 0.3 Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Masyarakat Kebudayaan dan Politik Pub Date : 2022-08-22 DOI:10.20473/mkp.v35i32022.364-379
G. Kambo
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在苏拉威西岛中部的波索摄政,恐怖主义的存在是由2000年以来宗教之间的社区冲突引发的。一系列的恐怖主义行为扰乱了政府的监管和公共秩序和安全,因此地区政府对此案进行了特别处理。本研究的目的是分析Poso摄政地区政府开展的恐怖主义预防模式。本研究采用定性方法结合案例研究的方法,对加强恐怖主义防范政策的模式及其后续行动进行了深入的描述性研究。在分析这一案例时,本研究使用了Buzan(1991)通过社会、经济和政治安全原则提出的证券化概念。研究结果表明,自治区政府为防止恐怖主义行为采取了以下措施:(1)加强早期发现恐怖主义倾向计划;(2)加强宗教和谐计划;(3)加强社区社会生活计划;(4)加强涵盖各种活动的创业计划,包括;建立和谐村和早期意识论坛,开展潘卡西拉价值观咨询,为贫困人口和前恐怖主义罪犯家属提供社会援助和创业培训。本研究认为,区域政府在严格的安全模式下,在社区参与下,采取了系统的证券化措施。
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Securitization: Terrorism prevention policy in Poso Regency, Central Sulawesi
The existence of terrorism in Poso Regency, Central Sulawesi is triggered by a communal conflict among religions since 2000. A series of acts of terrorism have disrupted the regulation of government and public order and security, so that the regional government carried out special handling of this case. The objective of this study is to analyze the pattern of terrorism prevention carried out by the regional government in Poso Regency. This study used a qualitative method with a case study approach to conduct an in-depth descriptive study regarding the pattern of strengthening the terrorism prevention policy and its follow-up. In analyzing this case, this study used the concept of securitization developed by Buzan (1991) through the principles of social, economic, and political security. The results of the study showed that the regional government has made efforts to prevent acts of terrorism by (1) Strengthening the Early Detection of Terrorism Tendency Program, (2) Strengthening the Religious Harmony Program, (3) Strengthening the Community Social Life Program, (4) Strengthening the Entrepreneurship Program that covers various activities, including; establishing Village of Harmony and Early Awareness Forum, carrying out counseling on Pancasila values, providing social assistance and entrepreneurship training for the poor and families of ex-terrorism convicts. This study concludes that the regional government has made systematic efforts with a securitization approach in a strict security pattern with community involvement.
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来源期刊
Masyarakat Kebudayaan dan Politik
Masyarakat Kebudayaan dan Politik SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY-
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发文量
41
审稿时长
16 weeks
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