匈牙利多维阶级位置的起源

IF 0.4 4区 社会学 Q4 SOCIOLOGY Polish Sociological Review Pub Date : 2021-09-20 DOI:10.26412/PSR215.05
P. Róbert
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文关注代际流动,并探讨了社会出身在不同阶层中的作用。潜在阶级分析用于绘制基于经济、文化和社会资产的阶级结构图。父母教育和职业被用来考察社会出身在积累各种形式的资本和进入不同阶级地位方面是如何运作的。在资本形式之外,经济资源、高文化资本和社会交往声望尤其取决于社会出身;这些是影响迁移到最佳阶层位置的主要渠道。如果来自受教育程度较低的工人阶级背景,人们可能只进入最底层的位置之一,而顶级职位的成员来自父母拥有高等学历和高职业地位的家庭。
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Origins of Multidimensional Class Locations in Hungary
The paper focuses on intergenerational mobility and explores the role of social origin in ending up in various class locations. Latent class analysis was applied to mapping the class structure based on economic, cultural and social assets. Parental education and occupation are used to examine how social origin operates in accumulating the various forms of capital and in getting into different class positions. Out of the forms of capital, economic resources, high cultural capital and prestige of social contacts depend particularly on social origin; these are the main channels affecting mobility into the best class locations. If coming from low educated worker class background, one may get only into one of the bottom class locations, while members of the top class positions come from families where parents hold tertiary degree and have high occupational status.
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自引率
16.70%
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