Ocrelizumab治疗并发多发性硬化症患者慢性炎性脱髓鞘性多神经病变的恢复

IF 2.6 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Journal of Central Nervous System Disease Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.1177/11795735221084837
M. Auer, H. Hegen, A. Hotter, W. Löscher, K. Berek, Anne Zinganell, E. Fava, Paul Rhomberg, F. Deisenhammer, F. Di Pauli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

嵌合抗CD20抗体利妥昔单抗已被证明是慢性炎症性脱髓鞘性多发性神经病(CIDP)的标签外治疗的良好疗效,而人源化抗CD20单克隆抗体ocrelizumab已被批准用于治疗多发性硬化症(MS),而迄今为止还没有证据表明其在CIDP中使用。我们报告了一名患有CIDP和MS的患者,这两种疾病都对标准治疗难以治疗,并且都在ocrelizumab上表现出显著的改善。据我们所知,这是一份独特的CIDP报告,ocrelizumab的电生理恢复几乎完全,可被视为难治性CIDP的潜在治疗选择。
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Recovery of Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy on Treatment With Ocrelizumab in a Patient With Co-Existing Multiple Sclerosis
The chimeric anti-CD20 antibody rituximab has demonstrated good efficacy as an off-label treatment in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP), while the humanized anti-CD20 antibody ocrelizumab has been approved for treatment of multiple sclerosis (MS), whereas there is no evidence for its use in CIDP so far. We present a patient suffering from CIDP and MS, both refractory to standard treatment and both showing marked improvement on ocrelizumab. To the best of our knowledge, this is a unique report of CIDP with an almost full electrophysiological recovery on ocrelizumab which could be considered as a potential treatment option for refractory CIDP.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
39
审稿时长
8 weeks
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