使用基于激光雷达的建筑信息建模的现有设施管理方法:埃及案例研究

IF 2.2 Q3 MANAGEMENT Journal of Facilities Management Pub Date : 2022-10-06 DOI:10.1108/jfm-01-2022-0001
Ahmed Gouda Mohamed, Amr Mousa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的当前的研究工作表明,迫切需要一种建筑信息建模(BIM)方法,该方法体现了现有建筑构件所有相关数据的存储库,同时在其整个生命周期中监测和持续记录许多构件的功能,尤其是在埃及。本研究论文旨在通过案例研究,为现有建筑的组件开发一个集成的BIM设施管理(FM)信息模型,该模型描绘了一个历史数据和知识库,这些数据和知识是从检查中收集的,并在FM实践中自动传达维护决策。设计/方法论/方法所开发的方法遵循四个连续步骤:建筑构件的数据采集和处理;基于点云的构件识别;对扫描的点云进行建模;以及将快速响应代码信息传输到BIM组件。发现所提出的方法将BIM与建筑组件的“原样FM信息”相结合,以描绘从检查中收集的历史数据和知识的存储库,从而在FM实践中自动简化、加快和增强维护决策,从而使设施管理者受益。独创性/价值本文通过埃及的一个案例研究,提出了一种替代建筑构件手动维护记录的数字方法,以检索其现状和历史数据。本文提出了一种针对现有建筑构件的广泛扫描即信息BIM方法,以使用一种通用、经济、易用和多功能的方法,使用手持工具扫描建筑构件,从而纵容维护干预。
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As-is facility management approach using LiDAR-based building information modelling: a case study in Egypt
Purpose Current research efforts exhibit a surge imperative for a building information modelling (BIM) approach that embodies a repository of all relevant data of existing building components while monitoring and consistently recording numerous components’ functions throughout its lifecycle, especially in Egypt. This research paper aims to develop an integrated as-is BIM-facility management (FM) information model for the existing building’s components via a case study, depicting a repository for historical data and knowledge amassed from inspections and conveying maintenance decisions automatically during the FM practices. Design/methodology/approach The developed approach pursues four successive steps: data acquisition and processing of building components; components recognition from point clouds; modelling scanned point clouds; and quick response code information transfer to BIM components. Findings The proposed approach incorporates the as-is BIM with the building components’ as-is FM information to portray a repository for historical data and knowledge collected from inspections to proactively benefit facility managers in simplifying, expediting and enhancing maintenance decisions automatically during FM practices. Originality/value This paper presents a digital alternative to manual maintenance recordkeeping concerning building components to retrieve their as-is and historical data using a case study in Egypt. This paper proposes a broad scan to as-is information BIM approach for the existing building’s components to condone maintenance interventions using a versatile, affordable, readily available and multi-functional method for scanning the building’s components using a handheld tool.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
15.80%
发文量
56
期刊介绍: Journal of Facilities Management is a strategic level journal for Heads of Facilities and Corporate Real Estate. Guided by its international and expert Editorial Board, Journal of Facilities Management publishes high-quality, authoritative, and detailed analysis, briefings and case studies on how facilities can and do play a vital part in helping deliver corporate strategy. This quarterly publication features contributions from leading practitioners and thinkers in the field of Facilities Management, from some of the leading companies, government institutions, and universities in the world. The journal features a combination of theoretical and practical articles, complemented by a wide range of case studies and regular features, identifying key implications for senior practitioners in Facilities Management.
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