大学生WxChallenge成绩的发展趋势

IF 1.9 4区 地球科学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Weather Climate and Society Pub Date : 2023-05-16 DOI:10.1175/wcas-d-22-0102.1
Nicholas J. Eckstein, Nathan M. Hitchens, Petra A. Zimmermann
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引用次数: 0

摘要

WxChallenge是一项全国性的预测比赛,北美各地学院和大学的参与者试图准确预测每年不同地点的每日高温和低温、最大风速和降水量。本科生占大多数。在这项研究中,我们观察了WxChallenge数据的11个季节的趋势,并将其与当地预测竞赛的现有文献联系起来。对于提交预测的任何参与者,每天都会计算归一化分数。平均而言,本科生的成绩随着比赛的继续而提高。多年来参与预测的预测者在第一年取得了重大进展。虽然参加比赛的持续时间起到了一定作用,但随着学术地位的提高,成绩也有了显著改善,这可能是因为预测了通过其他课程或课外活动获得的经验。
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Trends in Undergraduate WxChallenge Performance
The WxChallenge is a national forecasting competition in which participants at colleges and universities across North America attempt to accurately predict daily high and low temperatures, maximum wind speed, and precipitation accumulation at a variety of locations each year. Undergraduate students make up the majority of participants. In this study we observed trends from 11 seasons of WxChallenge data and related them to existing literature on local forecasting contests. Normalized scores were calculated each day for any participant that submitted a forecast. On average, undergraduate scores improved with continued participation in the contest. Significant gains are made during their first year by forecasters who participated for multiple years. While duration of participation in the contest plays a role, significant improvements in performance were also noted with higher academic standing, potentially due to forecasting experience gained through other curricular or extracurricular activities.
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来源期刊
Weather Climate and Society
Weather Climate and Society METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES-
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
13.60%
发文量
95
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Weather, Climate, and Society (WCAS) publishes research that encompasses economics, policy analysis, political science, history, and institutional, social, and behavioral scholarship relating to weather and climate, including climate change. Contributions must include original social science research, evidence-based analysis, and relevance to the interactions of weather and climate with society.
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