版权、艺术与创意:比较与政策问题

Q2 Social Sciences Global Journal of Comparative Law Pub Date : 2019-09-25 DOI:10.1163/2211906x-00802001
Lucie Treguier, W. V. Caenegem
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文回顾了法国和澳大利亚有关艺术作品版权的法律。澳大利亚法律对“实用艺术”和美术适用不同的生存标准,而法国法律则没有这种区别,适用“艺术统一”原则。澳大利亚高等法院在IceTV Pty Limited诉Nine Network Australia Pty Limited [2009] 239 clr 458一案中作出的决定,将原创性标准与欧洲版权法中适用的标准更紧密地联系在一起,这促使人们重新考虑澳大利亚的做法,支持对所有艺术作品采用通用标准。对什么是“艺术”的更现代的理解指向了同样的方向。因此,在澳大利亚,不再需要对应用艺术作品采用限制性的“艺术质量”标准。这种方法更好地统一了不同司法管辖区的艺术版权生存标准。
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Copyright, Art and Originality: Comparative and Policy Issues
This article reviews the laws of France and of Australia in relation to artistic works copyright for useful articles. Australian law applies a different subsistence test to ‘applied art’ than to fine art, whereas French law makes no such distinction, applying the principle of ‘Unité de l’art’. The decision of the High Court of Australia in IceTV Pty Limited v Nine Network Australia Pty Limited [2009] 239 clr 458, which aligns the standard of originality more closely with that applied in European copyright law, invites reconsideration of the Australian approach in favour of a universal standard for all artistic works. A more contemporary understanding of what constitutes ‘art’ points in the same direction. In the result, there is no longer any need to apply a restrictive ‘artistic quality’ standard to works of applied art in Australia. Such an approach better aligns the tests of artistic copyright subsistence in different jurisdictions.
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来源期刊
Global Journal of Comparative Law
Global Journal of Comparative Law Social Sciences-Law
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
15
期刊介绍: The Global Journal of Comparative Law is a peer reviewed periodical that provides a dynamic platform for the dissemination of ideas on comparative law and reports on developments in the field of comparative law from all parts of the world. In our contemporary globalized world, it is almost impossible to isolate developments in the law in one jurisdiction or society from another. At the same time, what is traditionally called comparative law is increasingly subsumed under aspects of International Law. The Global Journal of Comparative Law therefore aims to maintain the discipline of comparative legal studies as vigorous and dynamic by deepening the space for comparative work in its transnational context.
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