人脑信息处理研究

G. Shavali, K. Devika
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:人类大脑对信息的采集和处理一直困扰着科学界。很少有人证明它是模拟形式的,而第二个学派则证明它是数字形式的。还有第三组人认为它既不是模拟的也不是数字的,而是遵循了一种特殊的信号处理范式[1]。在这项研究中,我们做了一个小的尝试来评估人类大脑的信息抓取模式。材料和方法:经机构伦理委员会同意,选择海得拉巴奥斯曼尼亚医学院医学学士和外科学士一年级的250名本科生进行研究。选择了一篇由110个单词组成的文章进行研究。由于人类的平均阅读速度是每分钟200到250个单词,学生们被要求在半分钟内阅读文章,并将他们不理解的单词记在白纸上。最后,收集了所有250名学生的白纸。结论:1.研究得出结论,在时间尺度上,人脑试图在尽可能短的时间内掌握最大的信息,即以模拟的形式获取和处理信息2。稍后,如果需要的话,它会将信息数字化并了解细节。在时间框架上,以模拟形式掌握信息有利于生物系统
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A Study on Information Processing by Human Brain
Background: Information gathering and processing by human brain has always perplexed the scientificworld. Few evidenced it to be in an analog form while a second school of thought showed it to be digital.There were also a third group who believed it was neither analog nor digital but followed a special signalprocessing paradigm[1]. A small attempt has been made in this study to assess the mode of informationgrasping by human brain.Materials and Method: Two hundred and fifty undergraduate students studying first year of MBBS(Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery) at Osmania Medical College, Hyderabad were selected forthe study after taking consent from institutional ethics committee. An article consisting of 110 words writtenin jumbled alphabets was selected for the study. As the average reading speed of human beings is 200 to 250words per minute, the students were instructed to read the article within half a minute and to jot down thewords not understood by them on a white sheet. At the end white sheets of all 250 students were collected.Conclusions:1. The study concludes that on a time scale human brain tries to grasp maximum information in minimumtime possible, i.e. it takes and processes the information in an analog form2. Later if needed only it digitalises the information and learns the details.3. On a temporal framework grasping the information in an analog form gives advantage to the biologicalsystem
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