创建老年友好型城市:用Q方法优先考虑干预措施

IF 1.7 Q4 REGIONAL & URBAN PLANNING International Planning Studies Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI:10.1080/13563475.2019.1608164
Mariana T. Atkins
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引用次数: 3

摘要

摘要在过去的二十年里,老年友好城市运动已经成为应对人口快速老龄化和城市化的一项政策。尽管AFCs以不同的方式被概念化,但人们一致认为,相互关联的物理和社会环境对于创建老年友好社区至关重要。然而,迄今为止,对这些要素在城市中的相对重要性的调查有限。本研究采用Q方法,通过对澳大利亚珀斯大都市的案例研究,考察了关键利益相关者如何优先考虑对年龄友好的干预措施。根据世界卫生组织的老年友好型城市指南,提出了一个新的概念框架,根据要素(物理和社会)和规模(社区和目标)对AFC干预措施进行了分类。Q因子分析揭示了许多不同的观点,这些观点强调了生命历程视角以及空间和社会规划对创建老年友好社区的重要性。
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Creating age-friendly cities: prioritizing interventions with Q-methodology
ABSTRACT Over the past two decades, the age-friendly city (AFC) movement has emerged as a policy response to rapid population ageing and urbanization. Although AFCs have been conceptualized in different ways, there is a consensus that an interconnected physical and social environment is critical for creating age-friendly communities. To date, however, there has been limited investigation of the comparative importance of these elements within cities. Using Q-methodology, this study examines how key stakeholders prioritize age-friendly interventions seen through a case study of metropolitan Perth, Australia. Based on the World Health Organization's age-friendly cities guide, a new conceptual framework is presented that categorizes AFC interventions by elements (physical and social) and scale (community and targeted). Q-factor analysis revealed a number of distinct viewpoints that highlight the importance of a life course perspective along with spatial and social planning for the creation of age-friendly communities.
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来源期刊
International Planning Studies
International Planning Studies REGIONAL & URBAN PLANNING-
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
4.80%
发文量
20
期刊介绍: Planning, at urban, regional, national and international levels, faces new challenges, notably those related to the growth of globalisation as both an objective socio-economic process and a shift in policy-maker perceptions and modes of analysis. International Planning Studies (IPS) addresses these issues by publishing quality research in a variety of specific fields and from a range of theoretical and normative perspectives, which helps improve understanding of the actual and potential role of planning and planners in this context.
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