对权利与责任的思考:评“权利的限制与负担”

IF 2.2 1区 社会学 Q1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS International Theory Pub Date : 2020-12-28 DOI:10.1017/S1752971920000640
Kathryn Sikkink
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引用次数: 4

摘要

克拉托维奇对权利作为一种无法避免“霸权”政治的主导道德理论的批判显得过于粗糙。本文认为,在理论和实践上更多地关注实现权利所必需的责任,可以解决Kratochwil的一些担忧。在人权的实际行动话语中往往缺少政治和伦理责任的语言。这篇文章强调了众多潜在的“司法代理人”,以及他们如何以公开和自由裁量的方式履行前瞻性责任。
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Meditating on rights and responsibility: remarks on ‘the limits and burdens of rights’
Abstract Kratochwil's critique of rights as a dominant moral theory that cannot avoid ‘hegemonic’ politics appears to be too crude. This article suggests that more theoretical and practical attention to the responsibilities necessary to implement rights could address some of Kratochwil's concerns. The language of political and ethical responsibilities is often missing from the practical action discourse of human rights. The article emphasizes the multitude of potential ‘agents of justice’ and how they can discharge forward-looking responsibilities in open and discretionary ways.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
20
期刊介绍: Editorial board International Theory (IT) is a peer reviewed journal which promotes theoretical scholarship about the positive, legal, and normative aspects of world politics respectively. IT is open to theory of absolutely all varieties and from all disciplines, provided it addresses problems of politics, broadly defined and pertains to the international. IT welcomes scholarship that uses evidence from the real world to advance theoretical arguments. However, IT is intended as a forum where scholars can develop theoretical arguments in depth without an expectation of extensive empirical analysis. IT’s over-arching goal is to promote communication and engagement across theoretical and disciplinary traditions. IT puts a premium on contributors’ ability to reach as broad an audience as possible, both in the questions they engage and in their accessibility to other approaches. This might be done by addressing problems that can only be understood by combining multiple disciplinary discourses, like institutional design, or practical ethics; or by addressing phenomena that have broad ramifications, like civilizing processes in world politics, or the evolution of environmental norms. IT is also open to work that remains within one scholarly tradition, although in that case authors must make clear the horizon of their arguments in relation to other theoretical approaches.
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