AMISTAR金杀菌剂在伏尔加河下游地区防治向日葵锈病的生物学和经济评价

D. I. Parpura, A. I. Sidortsov, Gaik P. Atmachyan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

锈病是向日葵最重要的经济病害之一。对向日葵病害控制问题进行了思考。本文介绍了AMISTAR Gold杀菌剂浓缩悬浮液(活性成分:嘧菌酯125g/L,双非诺唑125g/L)在下伏尔加地区向日葵杂交种中的药效两年实验结果。Flowerbud开发阶段是提高生产力的最佳应用时机。因此,向日葵的平均产量为34 c/ha。杀菌剂的生物效率在85%至90%之间。经济效率的计算显示,145255%的盈利能力取决于年份。
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Biological and economic evaluation of AMISTAR Gold fungicide against sunflower rust in the Lower Volga region
Rust is one of the most economically important foliar diseases of sunflower. The problem of sunflower disease control was considered. The article presents the results of a two-year experiment studying the efficiency of AMISTAR Gold fungicide, concentrated suspension (active ingredient: Azoxystrobin 125 g/L, Difenoconazole 125 g/L) in sunflower hybrids in the Lower Volga region. Flowerbud development stage was the best application timing for increasing productivity. Therefore, sunflower yield averaged 34 c/ha. The biological efficiency of the fungicide ranged from 85 to 90 %. The calculation of economic efficiency showed 145255 % profitability depending on the year.
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