决定木薯农民获得贷款来源的因素:来自印度尼西亚楠榜的证据

IF 1.8 Q2 AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Open Agriculture Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1515/opag-2022-0209
A. Suryani, Masyhuri, Lestari Rahayu Waluyati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要信贷可及性对农业可持续发展至关重要。然而,获得信贷的困难导致农民在贷款时需要考虑很多因素。本研究旨在确定决定印尼楠榜省木薯农民获得和信贷来源的因素。中楠榜被选为研究地点,因为它的木薯总产量占36%。这项研究使用了Isaac和Michael的公式来确定总样本。这些数据是通过采访263名受访者收集的。263名农民中,只有109人(41.4%)能够获得贷款。使用多项式Logit回归模型对数据进行分析,以检验决定木薯农民获得和信贷来源的因素。边际效应分析也被用来确定自变量变化的概率。回归结果表明,农民选择的信贷来源类型由年龄、收入、农业综合企业经验、土地规模、教育程度、组织成员和信贷经验决定(R2=89.1%)。部分而言,年龄、收入和土地规模、文化程度、信贷经验和商业经验对资金来源有显著影响。结果表明,年龄、农业企业经验和土地面积是选择信贷类型的主要因素。土地规模对农民获得正规银行贷款的积极影响最大(11.49%)。
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Factors determining cassava farmers’ accessibility to loan sources: Evidence from Lampung, Indonesia
Abstract Credit accessibility is crucial for sustainable agricultural development. However, the difficulty in accessing credit has caused farmers to take many considerations when taking a loan. This research aims to determine the factors determining access and credit sources for cassava farmers in Lampung Province, Indonesia. Central Lampung was chosen as the research location because it had a total cassava production share of 36%. This study used Isaac’s and Michael’s formulae to determine the total samples. The data were collected by interviewing 263 respondents. Of 263 farmers, only 109 (41.4%) had access to loans. Data were analysed using the Multinomial Logit Regression Model to examine the factors determining access and credit sources for cassava farmers. Marginal effect analysis was also used to determine the probability of changes in independent variables. Regression results showed that the type of credit sources chosen by the farmers was determined by age, income, agribusiness experience, land size, education, organisation membership, and credit experience (R 2 = 89.1%). Partially, age, income, land size, education, credit experience, and business experience significantly influence the funding source. The results indicate that age, agribusiness experience, and land size are the main factors in choosing the types of credit. Land size has the biggest positive influence on farmers’ access to formal banks (11.49%).
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来源期刊
Open Agriculture
Open Agriculture AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
4.30%
发文量
61
审稿时长
9 weeks
期刊介绍: Open Agriculture is an open access journal that publishes original articles reflecting the latest achievements on agro-ecology, soil science, plant science, horticulture, forestry, wood technology, zootechnics and veterinary medicine, entomology, aquaculture, hydrology, food science, agricultural economics, agricultural engineering, climate-based agriculture, amelioration, social sciences in agriculuture, smart farming technologies, farm management.
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