钙钛矿太阳能电池材料的最新进展与未来

IF 1.7 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Journal of Inclusion Phenomena and Macrocyclic Chemistry Pub Date : 2022-01-07 DOI:10.1007/s10847-021-01126-x
Liguo Jin, Chaoying Su, Yuwen Wang, Limin Dong
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引用次数: 1

摘要

钙钛矿太阳能电池(PSCs)为光伏产业提供了诱人的前景,但制备条件苛刻和钙钛矿材料的稳定性仍是阻碍PSCs产业化的最大障碍。本文比较了染料敏化太阳能电池和PSC在组成和工作原理上的差异。综述了近年来电子传输层、钙钛矿吸收层和空穴传输层的优化与发展。通过对每一层的晶体形态、晶粒尺寸、内部和表面缺陷的分析,强调了采用表面/体钝化、成分和界面工程来提高光电转换效率和器件的稳定性。同时,对PSC的研究和发展方向进行了展望。相信通过科学家们的努力,PSC的产业化进程将会加快。
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The recent process and future of perovskite solar cells materials

Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) provide attractive prospects for the photovoltaic industry, but the harsh preparation conditions and stability of perovskite materials are still the biggest obstacles to the industrialization of PSCs. This review paper compares the differences in composition and working principle between dye-sensitized solar cells and PSC. It also reviews the optimization and development of electron transport layer, perovskite absorbers and hole transport layer in recent years. By analyzing the crystal morphology, grain size, internal and surface defects of each layer, it also highlights that surface/bulk passivation, composition and interface engineering are used to improve the photoelectric conversion efficiency and the stability of devices. At the same time, the research and development direction of PSC is prospected. It is believed that the industrialization of PSC will be accelerated through the efforts of scientists.

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来源期刊
Journal of Inclusion Phenomena and Macrocyclic Chemistry
Journal of Inclusion Phenomena and Macrocyclic Chemistry Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Food Science
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
8.70%
发文量
54
期刊介绍: The Journal of Inclusion Phenomena and Macrocyclic Chemistry is the premier interdisciplinary publication reporting on original research into all aspects of host-guest systems. Examples of specific areas of interest are: the preparation and characterization of new hosts and new host-guest systems, especially those involving macrocyclic ligands; crystallographic, spectroscopic, thermodynamic and theoretical studies; applications in chromatography and inclusion polymerization; enzyme modelling; molecular recognition and catalysis by inclusion compounds; intercalates in biological and non-biological systems, cyclodextrin complexes and their applications in the agriculture, flavoring, food and pharmaceutical industries; synthesis, characterization and applications of zeolites. The journal publishes primarily reports of original research and preliminary communications, provided the latter represent a significant advance in the understanding of inclusion science. Critical reviews dealing with recent advances in the field are a periodic feature of the journal.
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