评估使用袋鼠妈妈护理减少分娩妇女产后出血的有效性:一项随机对照试验

H. Fouly
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:袋鼠妈妈护理(KMC)是产后必须立即实施的重要干预措施之一,有助于最大限度地减少产后出血。目的:评价KMC在分娩妇女中减少产后出血的有效性。材料和方法:本研究采用随机对照临床试验(试验后设计)。这项研究是在吉达阿卜杜勒阿齐兹国王医疗城(KAMC)的分娩室进行的。研究随机招募了100名劳动妇女,并将她们分为两组。干预组接受KMC治疗,对照组接受常规医院护理。结果:根据社会人口统计和产科数据,两组之间没有显著差异,因此参与者之间表现出了同质性,并得到了认可。干预组和对照组与KMC相关的失血量有统计学意义(p值=0.000),干预组的首次母乳喂养成功率高于对照组(p值=0.002)实施KMC。
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Assess the Effectiveness of Using Kangaroo Mother Care on Reducing Postpartum Bleeding among Laboring Women: A Randomized Control Trial
Background: Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) is one of the important interventions that must be implemented immediately after birth, contributing to minimizing postpartum bleeding. Aim: To assess the effectiveness of using KMC in reducing postpartum bleeding among laboring women. Materials and Methods: A randomized controlled clinical trial (Posttest design) was used in the present study. The study was conducted in the labor and delivery unit at King Abdulaziz Medical City (KAMC), Jeddah. 100 laboring women were recruited for the study randomly and divided into two equal groups. The intervention group had KMC while the control group received routine hospital care. Results: The homogeneity is shown among the participants and approved as there is no significant difference between both groups according to socio-demographic and obstetric data. There were statistically significant differences between the intervention and control groups regarding the amount of blood loss related to KMC (p-value = 0.000). Also, a successful first breastfeeding was higher among the intervention group than the control group (p-value = 0.002). Conclusions: The mothers who had KMC immediately after birth had lesser amounts of blood loss and experienced early successful breastfeeding initiation and continuous education and training programs to all midwives and nurses working in the labor and delivery about the importance of implementing KMC.
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