哥斯达黎加对大流行病的社会政策反应:从潜在的普遍主义到一如既往的紧缩

IF 1.5 Q2 POLITICAL SCIENCE Global Social Policy Pub Date : 2023-08-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-16 DOI:10.1177/14680181231180532
Koen Voorend, Daniel Alvarado Abarca
{"title":"哥斯达黎加对大流行病的社会政策反应:从潜在的普遍主义到一如既往的紧缩","authors":"Koen Voorend, Daniel Alvarado Abarca","doi":"10.1177/14680181231180532","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46041,"journal":{"name":"Global Social Policy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10290924/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Costa Rica's social policy response to the pandemic: From potential for universalism to austerity-as-usual.\",\"authors\":\"Koen Voorend, Daniel Alvarado Abarca\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/14680181231180532\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"\",\"PeriodicalId\":46041,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Global Social Policy\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10290924/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Global Social Policy\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/14680181231180532\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2023/6/16 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"POLITICAL SCIENCE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Global Social Policy","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14680181231180532","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2023/6/16 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"POLITICAL SCIENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

哥斯达黎加因其长期和强有力的普遍社会政策制度而得到国际承认。它在产出福利指标方面表现非常好,特别是与拉丁美洲其他国家相比。例如,哥斯达黎加的预期寿命在拉丁美洲和加勒比地区排名第二(80.6岁),与北欧国家持平,婴儿死亡率较低,为千分之九,社会保障覆盖率普遍较高(约90%)(国家统计和人口普查研究所,2023年;世界银行,2022)。值得注意的是,到20世纪40年代,它在历史上相对较早就实现了这一点。然而,自20世纪80年代以来,这一社会政策制度面临着越来越大的压力,当时紧缩措施是在80年代债务危机之后实施的(Martínez-Franzoni和Sánchez Anochea,2013)。最近在2018年,政府当局提出了新的紧缩措施(Presidencia de la República de Costa Rica,2018),该国的社会保护系统受到了缓慢但稳定的侵蚀(Martínez Franzoni和sánchez Ancochea,2023)。最初,我们认为,疫情代表了一个机会,可以加强哥斯达黎加对社会保护普遍主义的承诺(Voorend和Alvarado,2021)。为了应对新冠肺炎,2020年,该国在不同的社会政策部门迅速采取了几项措施:医疗保健、养老金和社会援助。现在,在2023年年中,我们探讨的问题是,这种对普遍主义的承诺是否取得了进展,还是一切如常,也就是说,回到紧缩政策,并对哥斯达黎加曾经令人印象深刻的社会政策制度施加更大压力?
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Costa Rica's social policy response to the pandemic: From potential for universalism to austerity-as-usual.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Global Social Policy
Global Social Policy POLITICAL SCIENCE-
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
6.70%
发文量
41
期刊介绍: Global Social Policy is a fully peer-reviewed journal that advances the understanding of the impact of globalisation processes upon social policy and social development on the one hand, and the impact of social policy upon globalisation processes on the other hand. The journal analyses the contributions of a range of national and international actors, both governmental and non-governmental, to global social policy and social development discourse and practice. Global Social Policy publishes scholarly policy-oriented articles and reports that focus on aspects of social policy and social and human development as broadly defined in the context of globalisation be it in contemporary or historical contexts.
期刊最新文献
Blurring ‘social justice’ with ‘market justice’ in recent experiments with healthcare and social protection in the Global South The commodification of poverty in the Global South: The emergence of a social policy market (São Paulo, Brazil) Global Social Policy Digest 24.2: Recalibrating investment at the global level Contradictions at work: Navigating relational autonomy and caste in Delhi, India Divisions among the poor: A survey experiment of tax preferences in liberalizing Brazil
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1