添加木薯粉对枇杷香蕉皮青贮品质的影响

Ria Anjalani, Yusanti Waluwandja, P. Paulini, M. Astuti, S. Wibowo, N. Rumbang, Rts. Sherly Dwijayanti
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摘要

本研究旨在确定添加木薯粉作为青贮饲料添加剂对kepok香蕉皮青贮饲料质量的影响。该研究采用了一种完全随机设计(CRD),由5个处理组成,即P0(添加0%水平的木薯粉)、P1(添加5%水平的木薯饭)、P2(添加10%水平的木薯菜)、P3(添加15%水平的木薯饼)和P4(添加20%水平的木薯餐)。Ensilage持续21天。每次治疗重复5次。观察到的参数包括物理质量、发酵质量和化学成分。结果表明,本研究香蕉皮青贮饲料的物理性质为质地致密,不结块、不黏腻,色泽为棕至黑褐色,有酸甜气味,少量存在真菌。pH值含量无显著差异(P>0.05),Fleigh评分有极显著差异(P0.001),粗蛋白和粗纤维含量有极显著差别(P<0.01),木薯粉添加剂在kepok香蕉皮青贮饲料中的添加量在20%时效果最好。
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Quality of Kepok Banana Peel Silage With The Addition of Cassava Meal
This study aimed to determine the effect of addition of cassava meal as a silage additive on the quality of kepok banana peels silage. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) which consisted of 5 treatments, i.e. P0 (addition of cassava meal at 0% level), P1 (addition of cassava meal at 5% level), P2 (addition of cassava meal at 10% level), P3 (addition of cassava meal at 15%), and P4 (Addition of cassava meal at the level of 20%). Ensilage lasts for 21 days. Each treatment was repeated 5 times. Parameters observed were physical quality, fermentation quality, and chemical composition. The results showed that the physical quality of the banana peels silage in the study was dense in texture and not lumpy and slimy, brownish to blackish brown in color, with a sour to sweetish odor, and the presence of fungi in small quantities. The pH content showed no significant difference (P>0.01). The Fleigh Score showed a very significant difference (P<0,01). The Dry Matter content showed no significant difference (P>0.01). The content of Crude Protein and Crude Fiber showed a very significant difference (P<0.01). The addition of cassava meal additive to kepok banana peels silage gave the best results at the 20% level.
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