DILA学习模式在矿业工程系应用物理课程中的应用效果

IF 0.3 Q4 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Indonesia-Indonesian Journal of Physics Education Pub Date : 2019-01-29 DOI:10.15294/JPFI.V15I1.15389
F. Fadhilah, Z. Effendi, R. Ridwan, M. Alias
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引用次数: 1

摘要

事实上,学生在与采矿业应用相关的应用物理课程中的学习成绩并不令人满意。根据最终成绩,学生的成功率只有40%左右。此外,学生的理解应用也不是由期望的能力。在本研究中,从上下文教学模型(CTL)中开发了一个学习模型,即DILA模型,该模型由四种语法(显示、探究、学习社区和真实评估)组成。研究了DILA学习模式在提高学生应用物理课程学习成绩方面的有效性。本研究采用准实验设计,采用基于情境教学的DILA模式对实验课进行处理;而对照类没有被模型处理。数据来自测试前和测试后的成绩然后通过独立t检验、相关t检验和效应大小进行参数分析。结果表明,与对照班相比,实验班学生的学习成绩显著提高。总之,DILA模型可以有效地提高学生在应用物理课程中的学习效果。在学期末看到的学生的应用物理研究结果以及对采矿业的普遍应用都不令人满意。学生资格只有40%左右。因此,学生对其应用程序的理解也与他们想要的技能不兼容。DILA模型是由情景教学模型(CTL)开发的学习模型之一。DILA模型由四个语法组成:显示、探究、学习社区和作者评估。本研究旨在通过提高应用物理学院学生的学习成绩来衡量DILA学习模式的有效性。本研究是一个准实验,采用基于情境教学的DILA模式对实验课进行教学。数据是从测试前和测试后的结果中获得的,并且是在t检验样本独立、t检验相关及其影响大小的情况下参数化获得的。研究结果表明,DILA学习模式应用于发展技术中的应用物理数学是有效的。这意味着DILA学习模式可以提高应用物理学院学生的学习成绩。
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Effectiveness of DILA Learning Model Application on Applied Physics Course in The Department of Mining Engineering
There is the fact that the students' learning outcome in Applied Physics course related to the application of the mining industry is unsatisfactory. Based on the results of the final score, the rate of successful students was only around 40%. Moreover, students' understanding application is also not by the desired competencies. In this research, a learning model was developed from the Contextual Teaching and Learning Model (CTL), i.e., DILA model which consists of four syntaxes (Display, Inquiry, Learning Community, and Authentic Assessment). The effectiveness of the DILA learning model was investigated to improve students’ learning outcomes in the Applied Physics course. This research employed the quasi-experimental design where the experimental class was treated by DILA model based on Contextual Teaching and Learning; whereas control class was not treated by the model. Data were obtained from the results of the pre-test and post-test scores; then it was analyzed by a parametric with an independent t-test, related t-test, and the effect size. The results indicate that there was a significant increase in students’ learning outcomes in the experimental class compared to the control class. In conclusion, DILA model can improve students’ learning outcomes in the Applied Physics course effectively.Hasil belajar Fisika Terapan yang diperoleh mahasiswa yang terlihat dari nilai akhir semester dan penerapan pada industri pertambangan pada umumnya tidak memuaskan. Tingkat kelulusan mahasiswa hanya sekitar 40%. Sehingga pemahaman mahasiswa dalam penerapannya juga tidak sesuai dengan kompetensi yang diinginkan. Model DILA merupakan salah satu model pembelajaran yang dikembangkan dari Model Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL). Model DILA terdiri atas empat sintaks yaitu: Display, Inquiry, Learning Community, dan Authenthic Assessment. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengukur efektifitas Model Pembelajaran DILA guna meningkatkan hasil belajar mahasiswa pada matakuliah Fisika Terapan. Penelitian ini merupakan quasi eksperiment dimana kelas eksperimen diberikan pembelajaran dengan Model DILA berbasis Contextual Teaching and Learning. Data diperoleh dari hasil pre-test dan post-test dan diolah secara parametric dengan t test sample independent dan t test related serta effect sizenya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran DILA yang diterapkan pada matakuliah Fisika Terapan di Jurusan Teknik Pertambangan adalah efektif. Ini berarti model Pembelajaran DILA dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar mahasiswa pada matakuliah Fisika Terapan.
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